US strikes on Ecuadorian fishing boats have ignited a humanitarian crisis in the eastern Pacific, leaving fishermen adrift and raising serious questions about military tactics. While US Secretary of State Marco Rubio was being honored in Quito for promoting peace, Ecuadorian fishers were fighting for their lives after their vessels were blown up by US forces.
The Don Rufo Incident: A Fisherman's Ordeal
On 8 September, the US patrol vessel intercepted the Don Rufo in international waters near Ecuador. Captain Mero Calderón, 50, recounted the terrifying experience: "The gringos were all armed as if they were going to war. I tried to show them our catch to prove that we were there working, but they wouldn’t listen. They brought two huge bombs aboard, took us to their ship, handcuffed and blindfolded us, and blew our boat to pieces." Calderón and five other fishers were handed over to local authorities, but another 10 crew members were stranded in a smaller boat farther out at sea. The Ecuadorian navy rescued them only on 10 September, when Rubio was already in Peru preparing to return to the US.
US Justification and Ecuadorian Denial
US Southern Command posted an edited 14-second video of the operation, claiming that "intelligence confirmed" the vessel was being used by a gang as a "floating refuelling station" for speedboats allegedly carrying drugs. The fishers vehemently deny these allegations, asserting they were engaged in legitimate fishing activities. This incident was one of eight operations involving Ecuadorian boats in just over two weeks, with the latest on 16 September.
Humanitarian Impact and International Law
The strikes raise significant concerns under international law, particularly regarding the use of force in international waters and the treatment of civilians. The fishermen were left adrift without adequate provisions, and their livelihoods destroyed. The psychological trauma and physical danger they faced underscore the humanitarian toll of such operations.
Key Takeaways
- US strikes on Ecuadorian fishing boats have resulted in fishermen being stranded and boats destroyed.
- The US claims the boats were used for drug trafficking, while Ecuadorian fishers deny the allegations.
- Eight operations in two weeks indicate a pattern of aggressive interdiction tactics.
- Humanitarian and legal questions remain unanswered as the Trump administration maintains its stance.
Comparing US Operations in the Region
| Date | Vessel | US Justification | Outcome |
|---|---|---|---|
| 8 September | Don Rufo | Floating refuelling station for drug speedboats | Boat destroyed, 6 fishers handed over, 10 rescued later |
| 16 September | Unnamed | Similar intelligence | Details pending |
FAQ
What happened to the Ecuadorian fishermen?
The fishermen were intercepted by US forces, their boat was blown up, and they were left adrift. Some were rescued by the Ecuadorian navy two days later.

Why did the US target these boats?
The US claimed the boats were used by gangs as floating refuelling stations for drug speedboats, based on intelligence. The fishermen deny any involvement in drug trafficking.
How has the Trump administration responded?
The Trump administration has not wavered in its stance, maintaining that the operations are necessary for combating drug trafficking.

The incident has strained US-Ecuador relations and raised questions about the proportionality and legality of US military actions in the region. As the Trump administration continues its aggressive interdiction campaign, the humanitarian fallout is likely to grow.
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