The off-Broadway musical Midnight, created by and starring Todrick Hall, attempts to imagine a slavery-era romance but ultimately fails to deliver a coherent and respectful narrative. Set in the 1860s, the show follows an enslaved man named Rail who falls in love with Richard, a wealthy planter. Despite stunning vocals and a diverse cast, the musical lacks the historical foundation needed to make its story resonate.
What Is Midnight About?
Midnight centers on Rail, played by Hall, who is rented out by his owner Charlotte to Richard, a member of the planter class. Rail is already in a relationship with Lily Rose, an enslaved woman, while Richard is engaged to Scarlet, a southern belle seeking financial security through marriage. The plot explores a queer relationship during slavery, but it relies on familiar tropes of star-crossed lovers without delving into the harsh realities of the era.
The musical's premise is formulaic and recognizable, updated to include a queer romance. However, the execution falls short, as the show deviates so far from historical accuracy that it seems to miss the mark entirely.
Why Midnight Falls Short Compared to Hamilton
During intermission, a audience member compared Midnight to Hamilton, noting the diverse cast and reimagined history. On the surface, the comparison seems apt. Both shows feature stunning vocals and a cast that challenges traditional portrayals of American history. However, the key difference lies in the source material. Lin-Manuel Miranda based Hamilton on Ron Chernow's 2004 biography of Alexander Hamilton, grounding his work in extensive research. In contrast, Hall eschewed any source material, creating a story that feels unmoored from reality.
This lack of grounding is evident in the musical's treatment of slavery. Midnight aims to focus on the intimate lives of enslaved people but instead presents a sanitized version that ignores the brutal realities of the institution. The show's attempt to explore a queer relationship during slavery is commendable in theory, but without proper historical context, it comes across as superficial.

The Importance of Historical Accuracy in Fiction
When creating fiction set in a historical period, especially one as sensitive as American slavery, accuracy is crucial. Authors and creators have a responsibility to portray the era truthfully, honoring the experiences of those who lived through it. Midnight fails to do this, instead offering a romanticized version that undermines the gravity of slavery.
For example, the relationship between Rail and Richard is portrayed as a consensual romance, but the power dynamics inherent in a society where one person owns another make true consent impossible. The musical glosses over this uncomfortable truth, presenting a love story that feels implausible and disrespectful.
- Lack of research: The creator did not consult historical sources, leading to inaccuracies.
- Sanitized portrayal: The brutality of slavery is softened, diminishing its impact.
- Power imbalances ignored: The romantic relationship between an enslaved person and a slaveholder is depicted without addressing the inherent coercion.
- Missed opportunity: The show could have explored the complexities of queer relationships during slavery with proper context.
- Comparison to Hamilton: Unlike Hamilton, Midnight lacks a foundational text to ground its narrative.
What Works in Midnight
Despite its flaws, Midnight has its strengths. The cast delivers powerful performances, and the music is engaging. Hall's vocals are impressive, and the choreography is dynamic. The show also deserves credit for attempting to bring queer representation to a historical setting, even if the execution is lacking.
However, these elements cannot compensate for the narrative shortcomings. A musical can have stunning visuals and catchy songs, but without a compelling and respectful story, it ultimately falls flat.
Audience Reactions and Critical Reception
Audience reactions to Midnight have been mixed. Some, like the woman during intermission, praised the show for its originality and compared it to Hamilton. Others have criticized its historical inaccuracies and superficial treatment of slavery. Critics have pointed out the show's failure to engage with the harsh realities of the era, calling it a missed opportunity.
The contrast between audience enthusiasm and critical panning highlights the divide between entertainment value and historical responsibility. While some may enjoy the show as a piece of fiction, others find its approach problematic.
| Aspect | Midnight | Hamilton |
|---|---|---|
| Source Material | None (original story) | Ron Chernow's biography |
| Historical Accuracy | Low (romanticized) | High (based on research) |
| Treatment of Slavery | Sanitized | Contextualized |
| Representation | Diverse cast, queer romance | Diverse cast, historical figures |
| Critical Reception | Mixed to negative | Critical acclaim |
What to Watch Next
For those interested in musicals that tackle difficult historical subjects, there are better options. Works like Hamilton demonstrate how to blend entertainment with historical research. Additionally, productions that directly address the horrors of slavery, such as The Color Purple, offer more authentic portrayals.
As for Todrick Hall, it remains to be seen whether he will revise Midnight or move on to other projects. The musical serves as a cautionary tale about the importance of grounding creative work in thorough research, especially when dealing with sensitive historical topics.
When creative works miss the mark on historical representation, they often spark broader conversations about accountability. Similar discussions arise when public figures face backlash for their actions, as seen in cases where a landlord tries to pull a fast one on his tenant, fails miserably. Such stories remind us that authenticity and fairness matter in every sphere. The background to this story is set out in French Husband Becomes British: The Ultimate Sacrifice. A related thread runs through Celebrity: latest articles. Earlier coverage in Steven Sater on Nero Musical and JFK Assassination Greek Tragedy shows how the argument developed.
The debate over Midnight also echoes other high-profile controversies where creators have been criticized for overlooking important context. For instance, when a celebrity makes a misstep, the public is quick to demand accountability, much like the scrutiny faced by the musical's creators. A closer look at the same subject appears in National Songbook Inducts First 10 Australian Songs. Anyone following the wider picture can start with King Charles Addresses Slavery at Commonwealth Summit Amid Apology. The same theme surfaces in Expandable Prefab Home With Solar Kit Sells Out on Amazon, which takes a different angle.
Ultimately, the failure of Midnight to imagine a slavery-era romance is a reminder that art must be rooted in truth. Without that foundation, even the most talented cast and creative team cannot save a production from itself. Context on how this played out before sits in Hayley Kiyoko on Directing Girls Like Girls and LGBTQ+ Representation.
FAQ
What is the musical Midnight about?
Midnight is an off-Broadway musical set in the 1860s about an enslaved man named Rail who falls in love with Richard, a wealthy planter. The show explores a queer relationship during slavery but has been criticized for its lack of historical accuracy and superficial treatment of the era.
Why is Midnight compared to Hamilton?
Audiences compare Midnight to Hamilton because both feature diverse casts and reimagine American history. However, unlike Hamilton, which is based on Ron Chernow's biography, Midnight lacks source material, leading to a less grounded narrative.
What are the main criticisms of Midnight?
Critics argue that Midnight romanticizes slavery, ignores the inherent power imbalances in relationships between enslaved people and slaveholders, and fails to engage with the brutal realities of the institution. The show's lack of historical research is also a major point of contention.
Does Midnight have any redeeming qualities?
Yes, the musical features strong performances, impressive vocals, and dynamic choreography. It also attempts to bring queer representation to a historical setting, which is commendable, though the execution is flawed.