In 1929, the Guardian launched a new competitions page and asked readers: If you could send a message to the Martians, what would you say? The question sparked hundreds of responses, revealing the hopes, fears, and humor of a nation on the brink of the Great Depression.
The puzzle was designed, as the editors put it, “rather to afford the reader relaxation and amusement in an easy chair, a train or a tram, than to tax all the resources alike of his intelligence and of his library.” It sat alongside the first crossword puzzle, marking a shift toward more accessible entertainment.
The Martian Message Puzzle: A Window into 1929
The prize for the best answer was two guineas—about £120 today. That sum was significant, especially for readers facing unemployment. Many responses reflected the economic anxieties of the time, with readers asking Martians for jobs or solutions to unemployment.
Others imagined Martians as more advanced beings and requested cures for cancer and other ailments. Some inquired about Martian religion, while others invited Martians to visit Earth. The responses captured a mix of curiosity, desperation, and wit.
The timing was poignant: months later, the Wall Street crash precipitated the Great Depression, sending UK unemployment soaring. The readers who wrote in 1929 could not have known what was coming, but their messages already hinted at the struggles ahead.

What Readers Asked the Martians
The hundreds of responses varied widely, but several themes emerged. Here are the key takeaways from the messages:
- Unemployment was a top concern—many readers asked Martians for jobs or economic advice.
- Health and medicine—some sought cures for cancer and other diseases, assuming Martian technology was superior.
- Religion and philosophy—others wanted to know about Martian beliefs and the meaning of life.
- Invitations to visit—several participants invited Martians to Earth, reflecting a desire for connection.
- Humor and whimsy—some messages were playful, showing the lighter side of the competition.
The Role of Puzzles in Difficult Times
The Martian message puzzle, like the crossword, offered a brief escape from daily hardships. Puzzles have long provided relaxation and mental stimulation, especially during periods of stress. The Guardian’s competitions page was designed to entertain, not to tax readers’ intellect—a philosophy that continues in today’s puzzle offerings.
For those seeking modern puzzles and games, the Guardian’s Summer Special offers a range of challenges. Guardian Puzzles Summer Special: Upgrade Your Downtime provides engaging activities for all skill levels. And if you’re looking for even more variety, Guardian Puzzles Summer Special: Upgrade Your Downtime Now has you covered.
How the 1929 Puzzle Compares to Today’s Games
While the Martian message puzzle was a creative writing challenge, today’s puzzles often involve logic, wordplay, and strategy. The table below highlights key differences and similarities.
| Aspect | 1929 Martian Puzzle | Modern Guardian Puzzles |
|---|---|---|
| Format | Open-ended question | Crosswords, Sudoku, logic puzzles |
| Prize | Two guineas (≈£120 today) | Varies; often no prize |
| Goal | Amusement and relaxation | Entertainment and mental exercise |
| Engagement | Hundreds of responses | Millions of players worldwide |
Why the Martian Puzzle Still Resonates
The 1929 puzzle tapped into a timeless human curiosity: what would we say to beings from another world? The responses reflected not just the issues of the day but also universal themes of hope, fear, and the desire for connection. That’s why the story continues to fascinate. The background to this story is set out in Cryptic Crossword Puzzles: Tips to Solve Them Easily. A related thread runs through Cryptic Crossword Guide: Solve Puzzles Like a Pro.
For puzzle enthusiasts interested in historical and modern challenges alike, exploring the Guardian’s puzzle archives can be rewarding. The Guardian Puzzles Summer Special offers a contemporary take on the tradition of puzzling. If you prefer a more focused experience, the Guardian Puzzles Summer Special: Upgrade Your Downtime Now is an excellent choice.
Puzzles like the Martian message challenge remind us that entertainment can also be a form of expression. They provide a safe space to dream, question, and imagine—qualities that are as valuable today as they were in 1929. Earlier coverage in Prize Crossword 30,062: Tips for Solving Hard Puzzles shows how the argument developed. A closer look at the same subject appears in Guardian Readers Fund Somali Boy's Life-Changing Surgery.
FAQ
What was the 1929 Martian message puzzle?
It was a competition launched by the Guardian in 1929 asking readers what they would say to Martians. The best answer won two guineas, and hundreds of readers responded.
Why did readers ask Martians for jobs?
Unemployment was a major concern in 1929, and many readers hoped Martians might offer solutions or job opportunities. This reflected the economic anxieties of the time.
What other topics did readers raise?
Readers asked for cures for cancer, inquired about Martian religion, and even invited Martians to visit Earth. The responses showed a mix of desperation, curiosity, and humor.
How does this puzzle relate to today’s Guardian puzzles?
Both aim to provide relaxation and amusement. While the 1929 puzzle was open-ended, today’s puzzles include crosswords and logic games, but the spirit of entertainment remains.