Europe's rift over whether to pick up the phone to Putin has widened after a 90-minute call by Finland and Norway's leaders sparked rare public criticism from their Nordic neighbors. The call, conducted on Ukraine's behalf, highlights deep divisions over engaging the Russian leader.
The Call That Sparked Controversy
On Tuesday, Finland's president Alexander Stubb and Norway's prime minister Jonas Gahr Støre spoke with Vladimir Putin in a rare high-level conversation between the Russian leader and Ukraine's European allies. The two leaders stressed that the call was made on Ukraine's behalf and that allies had been informed in advance.
However, their neighbors were not convinced. Denmark's prime minister Mette Frederiksen expressed strong skepticism, saying she was not coordinated with and did not know what the call could achieve. Sweden's prime minister Ulf Kristersson also criticized the initiative, stating he was not informed beforehand.
Why This Matters: Europe's Struggle for a Unified Voice
The friction offers a glimpse into the divisions threatening to complicate Europe's attempts to establish its own channel to Moscow. Governments are struggling to agree not only on whether to engage Putin but also on who should speak on their behalf.
According to Arkady Moshes, director of the Russia program at the Finnish Institute of International Affairs, the incident reveals a rift instead of a united front. This public disagreement among Nordic countries, which rarely fall out over foreign policy, signals deeper issues in Europe's approach to Russia.

Key Takeaways from the Nordic Rift
- Finland and Norway's call to Putin was intended to represent Ukraine's interests but lacked prior coordination with some allies.
- Denmark and Sweden publicly criticized the initiative, highlighting a lack of unity in Nordic foreign policy.
- The rift complicates Europe's efforts to establish a unified channel to Moscow.
- The incident raises questions about who should speak for Europe in engagements with Russia.
- It underscores the challenge of balancing diplomatic pragmatism with allied solidarity.
Comparing Nordic Positions on Engaging Putin
| Country | Leader | Stance on Call | Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
| Finland | Alexander Stubb | Initiated call | Conducted on Ukraine's behalf, allies informed in advance |
| Norway | Jonas Gahr Støre | Initiated call | Conducted on Ukraine's behalf, allies informed in advance |
| Denmark | Mette Frederiksen | Criticized | Not coordinated, skeptical of achievements |
| Sweden | Ulf Kristersson | Criticized | Not informed beforehand |
The Broader European Context
This incident is not isolated. Across Europe, governments are debating the merits of direct engagement with Putin. Some argue that dialogue is essential to resolve the conflict, while others believe it legitimizes the Russian leader.
The lack of a unified approach risks weakening Europe's position in any future negotiations. As Moshes noted, the appearance of a rift rather than a homogeneous group could undermine Europe's credibility. The background to this story is set out in Ceuta Migrant Crisis Exposes Europe's Political Divisions. A related thread runs through Business: latest articles. Earlier coverage in Ukraine War Briefing: Kyiv Retakes Territory as Nordic Leaders Urge shows how the argument developed.
What to Watch Next
Observers will be watching whether other European countries follow Finland and Norway's lead in engaging Moscow directly. The reaction from Ukraine and the United States will also be crucial. A closer look at the same subject appears in Oleshky Truce Holds as Nordic Leaders Hold Frank Putin Call. Anyone following the wider picture can start with Finland and Norway Leaders Hold Frank Call With Putin on Ukraine. The same theme surfaces in EU Backs Away From Canada Associate Membership Talks, which takes a different angle.
Meanwhile, the Nordic countries may need to repair their public image of unity. How they manage this disagreement could set a precedent for future foreign policy coordination. Context on how this played out before sits in Ukrainian Drones Spot Russia's Wounded Soldiers on Crutches. A companion piece, Europe's Rift Over Talking to Putin: Pragmatic or Pointless, approaches the same subject from another angle.
FAQ
Why did Finland and Norway call Putin?
Finland's president and Norway's prime minister spoke with Putin on Ukraine's behalf, aiming to maintain a channel of communication. They stressed that allies were informed in advance.

Why did Denmark and Sweden criticize the call?
Denmark's prime minister said the call was not coordinated with Copenhagen and expressed skepticism about its purpose. Sweden's prime minister criticized not being informed beforehand.
What does this mean for European unity?
The public disagreement reveals a rift in Europe's approach to Russia, complicating efforts to present a united front. It raises questions about who should speak for Europe in engagements with Putin.
Who is Arkady Moshes?
Arkady Moshes is the director of the Russia program at the Finnish Institute of International Affairs. He commented that the incident shows a rift instead of a united group.