How to get comfortable with death is a question more people are asking as experts warn that we live in grief-phobic societies. For most people, death is not a standard conversation topic. Once, at lunch, a friend began talking about her mother’s death several years earlier. Her voice caught occasionally, but she spoke about it plainly – like a simple fact of life. As we talked, I noticed another friend was shifting uncomfortably in his seat; he didn’t say much. Afterwards, I asked him what was wrong. “I really don’t like talking about death,” he said, his hands twitching anxiously. “I don’t even like thinking about it. It freaks me out.”
His discomfort struck me as silly – and also the most normal thing in the world. We are all going to die, and so is everyone we know. So why be terrified? And how can you not be terrified? My friend is far from alone in his discomfort. “We live in grief-illiterate and grief-phobic societies,” says Dr Lucy Hone, a resilience and grief researcher and author of the book How Will I Get Ever Through This?: A Practical Guide to Navigating Life’s Toughest Times. Hone began researching grief over a decade ago, after the sudden death of her daughter, Abi.
Why We Avoid Talking About Death
Death avoidance is not a personal failing; it is a cultural habit. In many Western societies, death has been moved from homes to hospitals and from everyday conversation to hushed whispers. This distance breeds fear. When we rarely see death, we lose the language and rituals that once helped us process it. The result is a grief-phobic society where mourners feel isolated and the dying feel silenced.
Hone’s research shows that avoiding death does not protect us. Instead, it increases anxiety and prolongs suffering. Facing death – through open conversation, education, and community support – can actually reduce fear and build resilience.
Key Takeaways for Facing Death More Comfortably
- Start small: You do not need to dive into deep existential talks. Begin with everyday moments, like acknowledging a death anniversary or sharing a memory.
- Use clear language: Say “died” rather than “passed away.” Direct words reduce confusion and invite honesty.
- Listen more than you speak: When someone is grieving, your presence matters more than perfect words.
- Educate yourself: Books, podcasts, and death cafés can normalize the topic and give you vocabulary.
- Seek support: If death anxiety interferes with daily life, a therapist can help.
How Different Cultures Approach Death
Not all societies are grief-phobic. Many cultures have rich traditions that keep death within the community. Understanding these differences can help us rethink our own avoidance.
| Culture | Death Practice | Attitude Toward Grief |
|---|---|---|
| Mexican | Día de los Muertos (Day of the Dead) | Celebratory, communal, and ongoing |
| Irish | Wake with storytelling, music, and food | Open expression, humor, and support |
| Balinese | Ngaben cremation ceremony | Collective, ritualized, and joyful |
| Modern Western | Hospital deaths, brief funerals | Private, uncomfortable, often avoided |
Practical Steps to Become More Death-Literate
Becoming comfortable with death is a skill, not a personality trait. It grows with practice. Start by reflecting on your own beliefs and fears. What exactly scares you – the pain, the unknown, the loss of control? Naming the fear reduces its power.
Next, invite conversation. Ask a trusted friend or family member about their wishes for end-of-life care. Share your own. These talks may feel awkward at first, but they build intimacy and preparedness. Hone suggests using prompts like “What would be a good day for you if you were very ill?” or “What do you want people to know about your funeral?”
Finally, allow yourself to grieve. Grief is not a problem to solve; it is a process to experience. Hone’s advice: “You don’t get over grief, you get through it.” Support groups, grief counseling, and creative outlets like journaling or art can help you move through the pain without avoiding it.
FAQ
Why are we so afraid of talking about death?
Fear of death is natural, but cultural avoidance amplifies it. In grief-phobic societies, death is hidden away, so we lack exposure and language. This makes it feel taboo and terrifying. Open conversation and education can reduce that fear.
What should I say to someone who is grieving?
Say something simple and honest, like “I’m so sorry” or “I don’t know what to say, but I’m here.” Avoid clichés like “Everything happens for a reason.” Listen more than you talk, and offer specific help.
How can I get more comfortable with death?
Start with small steps: read books on death and grief, watch documentaries, attend a death café, or talk with a trusted friend. Reflect on your own fears and wishes. Professional counseling can help if anxiety is overwhelming.