More than 70 UK lawmakers have urged Andy Burnham to back a ban on the creation of artificial superintelligence (ASI) and lead an international movement to stop the technology after a week of chilling warnings from experts. The cross-party group, including 15 former government ministers, senior Labour MPs, and leading Conservatives, Liberal Democrats, and SNP MPs, has written to the prime minister to throw the government’s weight behind a bill tabled in the Commons on Tuesday.
What Is Artificial Superintelligence and Why the Urgency?
Artificial superintelligence refers to an as-yet-nonexistent AI that would outcompete human capabilities in most domains. Unlike narrow AI, which excels at specific tasks, ASI would possess general intelligence far surpassing the best human minds in every field—from scientific discovery to strategic planning.
The urgency stems from recent statements by current and former AI insiders. Evan Hubinger, a senior employee at Anthropic, said he believed there was a greater than 10% chance the technology could wipe out humanity. Jacob Coxon, a 28-year-old researcher at Anthropic who previously worked at OpenAI, quit on Tuesday with a viral warning, claiming “neither company was acting responsibly” and that they were “gambling with our lives” in a race for AI supremacy.
The Proposed Bill and Political Support
The bill, tabled by Labour MP Alex Sobel, would prohibit the development of ASI. Signatories range from children’s TV presenter Floella Benjamin to former Conservative environment minister Zac Goldsmith. Fifteen former government ministers, along with the former head of the civil service Robin Butler, have added their names, signaling deep concern across the political spectrum.
“We are calling on the prime minister to show leadership,” said Sobel. “The risks are too great to ignore.” The campaign has escalated to Downing Street after a series of warnings from experts.
Key Takeaways from the Campaign
- Over 70 MPs and peers back a ban on artificial superintelligence.
- Experts warn of a 10% chance ASI could cause human extinction.
- The bill would prohibit ASI development in the UK.
- Cross-party support includes former ministers and civil service heads.
- Campaigners urge international cooperation to stop ASI.
Comparing AI Risks: Narrow AI vs. Artificial Superintelligence
| Risk Factor | Narrow AI | Artificial Superintelligence |
|---|---|---|
| Scope | Task-specific | General, surpasses humans in all domains |
| Existential Risk | Low to moderate | High (experts cite >10% chance of human extinction) |
| Control | Generally manageable | Potentially uncontrollable |
| Current Status | Widely deployed | Nonexistent |
Why Experts Are Worried
The warnings from Anthropic employees highlight a growing concern within the AI community. Hubinger’s 10% estimate is not an outlier; other researchers have expressed similar fears. The rapid advancement of AI capabilities, coupled with a competitive race among tech giants, has led to calls for a pause or outright ban.
Critics argue that a ban could push development underground or to less regulated countries. However, supporters believe that international cooperation, led by the UK, could set a global precedent.
FAQ
What is artificial superintelligence (ASI)?
Artificial superintelligence (ASI) is a hypothetical AI that would surpass human intelligence in virtually every domain, including creativity, problem-solving, and social skills. It does not yet exist.
Why do experts warn about ASI?
Experts like Evan Hubinger estimate a greater than 10% chance that ASI could lead to human extinction. They fear that once ASI is created, it may be impossible to control, and its goals may not align with human values.
What does the proposed bill aim to do?
The bill tabled by Labour MP Alex Sobel would prohibit the creation of artificial superintelligence in the UK. It has cross-party support from over 70 MPs and peers.
The push to ban ASI reflects a pivotal moment in AI governance. As lawmakers urge Andy Burnham to act, the world watches to see if the UK will lead a global movement to prevent an existential threat.
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