Australia's migration target has become a point of contention, with One Nation MP David Farley conceding the party's net migration target is 'not too different' from Labor's, once rural workforce needs are included. The admission comes after earlier inconsistencies in the party's messaging on migration policy.
One Nation's Migration Target vs Labor's Approach
Farley, the member for Farrer, stated that One Nation's net overseas migration (Nom) target remains 130,000, but this figure excludes skilled workers, backpackers, and Pacific and Timor-Leste labour under the Pacific Australia Labour Mobility (Palm) scheme. He estimated a minimum of 100,000 additional workers are needed to fill critical roles in agriculture, engineering, mining, and aged care.
Labor's migration policy, while not explicitly stated in the article, is implied to be similar in raw numbers. The key difference, according to Farley, is the focus on where migrants are needed—regional and rural areas rather than urban metroplexes.
What Does the Nom Include?
The Nom is calculated by the difference between arrivals and departures, excluding short-term visitors like tourists. It includes Australians moving abroad and returning, and differs from permanent migration, which measures longer-term visas.
| Category | One Nation Target | Labor's Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Net Overseas Migration (Nom) | 130,000 | Similar (not specified) |
| Additional Skilled Workers | ~70,000 | Included in broader policy |
| Palm Scheme Workers | ~40,000 | Supported |
| Focus | Rural and regional needs | National economic needs |
Why the Rural Workforce Matters
Farley argued that skilled workers and backpackers are critical to keeping Australia fed. He emphasized that migrants should be directed to productive sectors like agriculture and mining, rather than concentrated in cities. This aligns with One Nation's broader platform of supporting regional Australia.
The admission that the target is 'not too different' from Labor's highlights the difficulty minor parties face in differentiating their policies while addressing practical labour shortages.
Key Takeaways
- One Nation's Nom target is 130,000, excluding temporary workers.
- Additional 100,000+ workers needed for critical industries.
- Similarity to Labor's target suggests policy convergence.
- Focus on regional placement is the main differentiator.
Implications for Australia's Migration Policy
This concession may affect One Nation's credibility on immigration, as the party has historically taken a hardline stance. However, it also reflects the reality that Australia's economy relies on migrant labour in key sectors.
As the debate continues, voters will look for clear, consistent policies from all parties. The distinction between permanent migration and temporary labour schemes remains crucial.