Are solar panels worth it for your home? According to Good Energy expert Carl Hogg, solar panels can deliver significant savings and environmental benefits, but the upfront cost and planning requirements vary. In this guide, we answer the UK's most-searched solar installation questions.
How Much Do Solar Panels Cost in the UK?
Hogg advises homeowners to budget between £6,000 and £14,000 for a complete solar array. This includes panels, inverters, and optionally a battery to store excess energy. The final price depends on your property's size, energy needs, and system design.
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Every installation should be bespoke. A good installer will survey your property and discuss your consumption patterns before recommending a system. This ensures you pay for exactly what you need, not a one-size-fits-all package.
What Is a Solar Array?
A solar array consists of the photovoltaic panels plus the inverter that converts sunlight into usable electricity. With a battery, you can store surplus power for evening use, increasing your self-sufficiency.
How Many Solar Panels Do I Need?
The number of panels depends on your house size, energy usage, number of occupants, and generation goals. Hogg notes that 10 panels typically supply 30-50% of a household's electricity—essentially free energy from the sun. Adding a battery can push that figure much higher.

For example, a family of four using 4,000 kWh annually might need 12-14 panels to cover 70% of their usage. A single person in a small flat could get by with 6-8 panels.
Do You Need Planning Permission for Solar Panels?
In most UK cases, rooftop solar panels are considered permitted development, meaning you don't need planning permission. However, exceptions exist for listed buildings, conservation areas, or if panels protrude more than 200mm from the roof surface.
Always check with your local planning authority before installation. Hogg recommends using an accredited installer who can advise on regulations and handle any necessary paperwork.
Solar Panels vs. Traditional Energy: A Cost Comparison
| Factor | Solar Panels | Grid Electricity |
|---|---|---|
| Upfront Cost | £6,000-£14,000 | None |
| Monthly Cost | Minimal (maintenance) | £80-£150 average |
| Payback Period | 8-12 years | N/A |
| Carbon Footprint | Very low | High |
| Energy Independence | High | Low |
Key Takeaways: Are Solar Panels Worth It?
- Solar panels can cut electricity bills by 30-50% or more with a battery.
- Typical installation costs range from £6,000 to £14,000.
- Most UK homes don't need planning permission for rooftop panels.
- Payback period is usually 8-12 years, after which energy is essentially free.
- Hiring an accredited installer ensures quality and compliance.
FAQ: Solar Panel Questions Answered
Are solar panels worth it in the UK?
Are solar panels worth it in the UK?
Yes, for most homes. Despite the upfront cost, solar panels reduce electricity bills and carbon emissions. With a battery, you can store excess energy and increase savings further.
Do I need planning permission for solar panels?
Do I need planning permission for solar panels?
In most cases, no. Rooftop solar panels are permitted development. However, if your home is listed or in a conservation area, you may need permission. Always check with your local council.
How long do solar panels last?
How long do solar panels last?
Most solar panels come with a 25-year warranty and can last 30+ years. Inverters may need replacement after 10-15 years, which is a minor additional cost.