In Paris, a youth-led activist orchestra is challenging the conventions of classical music, positioning it as a tool for social struggle rather than a sacred object of beauty. L'Orchestre du Nouveau Monde (ONM), co-founded by conductor Étienne Jarrier and his friends when they were teenagers, has been making waves by participating in protests, performing in unconventional spaces, and advocating for causes ranging from anti-racism to environmentalism.
From Concert Halls to Protest Lines
During last week's student protests in France, ONM members were the last people standing—or rather playing—as gas canisters landed in double-bass cases. Their presence at the frontline is not an anomaly but a deliberate choice. The orchestra's manifesto declares that music should not be confined to hermetically sealed concert halls but should be reconnected to reality.
This approach has led them to perform everywhere from Place de la République in Paris to the foot of a glacier, using their music to raise consciousness about social and environmental issues.
A Manifesto of Activism and Social Justice
ONM's mission is explicitly political. They dream of a world that is "anti-racist, anti-capitalist, feminist, environmentalist and committed to de-growth." Their performances are deliberately provocative, challenging both the political mainstream and the institutions of classical music.
They play scrappily passionate renditions of La Marseillaise, music from The Avengers, Dvořák's New World Symphony, and protest songs. But unlike traditional orchestras, they judge the quality of their performances not by playing the right notes in the right order, but by their consciousness-raising impact.
Redefining Musical Excellence
This shift in evaluation criteria is radical. In the classical music world, technical precision and adherence to the score are paramount. ONM, however, prioritizes the message over the medium. Their performances are not about perfect acoustics but about connecting with audiences and inspiring action.
This philosophy extends to their outreach work in schools and their use of civil disobedience. They see themselves as part of a broader movement for social change, using music as a vehicle for political education and mobilization.
Challenging Classical Music Institutions
ONM's approach poses a direct challenge to the classical music establishment. By rejecting the notion of music as a sacred object, they question the values and priorities of institutions that often prioritize tradition and exclusivity over relevance and accessibility.
Their work aligns with broader critiques of classical music's elitism and lack of diversity. As we've explored in our article on working-class musicians priced out of classical music, the genre has long struggled with barriers to entry for marginalized groups. ONM's activist stance is a response to these systemic issues.
The New World They Dream Of
Jarrier and his colleagues envision a society that is fundamentally different from the current status quo. Their activism is not limited to music; it's part of a larger struggle for a more just and equitable world.
This holistic approach to activism is increasingly common among young artists. As we've seen with Australian musicians rewriting the rules, there is a growing movement of artists who refuse to separate their art from their politics.
What This Means for the Future of Classical Music
ONM's model offers a vision for a more engaged and relevant classical music scene. By taking music out of the concert hall and into the streets, they are reaching new audiences and demonstrating the power of music to inspire change.
However, their approach also raises questions about the role of art in society and the balance between artistic integrity and political messaging. As Ed Sheeran's political awakening shows, musicians are increasingly expected to take stands on social issues, whether they want to or not.
Barriers to Access and the Fight for Inclusivity
The orchestra's emphasis on social justice also highlights the persistent barriers faced by working-class and minority musicians in classical music. These barriers include costly instruments, expensive training, and a lack of representation. The background to this story is set out in Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra Review: Wigglesworth's Curious. A related thread runs through Aurora Orchestra Review: Mahler's First Symphony Decoded.
As we discuss in our article on why working-class musicians face barriers in classical music, addressing these issues requires systemic change, not just individual efforts. ONM's activism is a step toward that change, but much work remains. Earlier coverage in Behemoth Review: Pedro Pascal Classical Music Drama Misses the Mark shows how the argument developed. A closer look at the same subject appears in LA Phil Dudamel Review: High-Contrast Orchestral Programming.
FAQ
What is L'Orchestre du Nouveau Monde?
L'Orchestre du Nouveau Monde is a French activist orchestra co-founded by conductor Étienne Jarrier and his friends. They use music as a tool for social justice, performing at protests and in unconventional spaces.
Why did the orchestra participate in student protests?
The orchestra participated in student protests as part of their commitment to civil disobedience and social justice. They believe music should be connected to reality and used as a tool for struggle.
How does the orchestra measure success?
Unlike traditional orchestras, they measure success by their consciousness-raising impact rather than technical precision. They aim to inspire action and raise awareness about social issues.
What kind of music does the orchestra play?
They play a mix of protest songs, La Marseillaise, music from The Avengers, and Dvořák's New World Symphony, among other pieces, with a focus on passion and message over perfection.