George Osborne says datacentre nimbys are holding Britain back, warning that opposition to new AI infrastructure could cost the UK its tech sovereignty. The former chancellor, now head of AI for countries at OpenAI, made the comments amid growing protests against the energy-intensive facilities.
Osborne's Warning on Datacentre Nimbys
Speaking at the Big Brue festival in Somerset, Osborne criticised the resistance to building datacentres, comparing it to the difficulties of constructing new roads and railway lines. He said: “You try and build a datacentre in Britain … I spent my life when I was politician trying to get people to agree to have new roads and railway lines and airport runways and communities go up in arms – it’s really hard to build a datacentre.”
Osborne, who now represents OpenAI to governments worldwide, stressed that the UK must embrace these developments or risk losing control over its technological future. He warned that without domestic datacentres, the UK would surrender its “sovereignty” over tech to the US.
Why Datacentres Are Critical for AI
Datacentres are the backbone of artificial intelligence, housing the massive computing power needed to train and run AI models like ChatGPT. They consume vast amounts of water and energy, but they also drive innovation and economic growth. Osborne explained: “You can either choose to have these datacentres in Ohio and Georgia and Michigan, which is where they’re all being built … we don’t allow these things to be built. They’re going to be built elsewhere, and you know that’s a loss of some sovereign control over the physical location where these things are.”
The Sovereignty Argument
Sovereignty over AI infrastructure means having control over where data is stored and processed, which is crucial for national security and economic competitiveness. If the UK fails to build its own datacentres, it will rely on foreign facilities, potentially subjecting its data to foreign laws and regulations.

Protests and Concerns
Protests have erupted across the UK, from central London to the countryside in Devon and outside Holyrood in Scotland. Opponents argue that datacentres are a blight on the landscape, consume excessive resources, and contribute to environmental degradation. However, Osborne and other proponents argue that the benefits far outweigh the drawbacks.
Balancing Growth and Community Impact
The debate highlights a classic tension between technological progress and local community interests. While nimbys (Not In My Backyard) raise valid concerns about environmental impact and quality of life, the broader national interest in maintaining technological leadership cannot be ignored. Osborne's comments underscore the need for a balanced approach that addresses local concerns while securing the UK's digital future.
Key Takeaways
- George Osborne warns that datacentre nimbys are holding Britain back.
- Without domestic datacentres, the UK risks losing tech sovereignty to the US.
- Protests against datacentres are growing across the UK.
- Datacentres are essential for AI development and economic growth.
- A balanced approach is needed to address local concerns and national interests.
Datacentre Impact Comparison
| Aspect | Domestic Datacentres | Foreign Datacentres |
|---|---|---|
| Control over data | High | Low |
| Economic benefits | Local job creation | Jobs abroad |
| Environmental impact | Localised, regulated | Outsourced |
| Sovereignty | Maintained | Lost |
FAQ
What did George Osborne say about datacentre nimbys?
What did George Osborne say about datacentre nimbys?
Osborne said that datacentre nimbys are holding Britain back and that the UK risks losing its tech sovereignty to the US if it fails to build domestic datacentres.
Why are datacentres important for AI?
Why are datacentres important for AI?
Datacentres provide the massive computing power needed to train and run AI models. Without them, AI development would be severely hampered.
What are the concerns about datacentres?
What are the concerns about datacentres?
Concerns include environmental impact, high water and energy consumption, and visual blight on the landscape.
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