Colorado's Hartman town was declared abandoned after a drinking water crisis and the resignation of all local leaders, highlighting the critical intersection of water infrastructure and municipal governance. This small community, with a population under 60, faced a boil-water order for months, a lack of chlorine, and a complete collapse of its town board. The situation serves as a stark warning for rural towns across America about the consequences of neglecting essential services and internal conflict.
The Water Crisis That Doomed Hartman
The town's water system had been deteriorating for years, with its water tower requiring significant repairs that were never completed. According to public documents, the water was not potable and 'smells horrible,' forcing residents to boil water for months. The lack of chlorine and the inability to maintain treatment infrastructure made the water unsafe, leading to a formal declaration of abandonment by Colorado's secretary of state on July 29.
Get the #1 Wireless Door Camera
REOLINK Bestseller: 2K Weatherproof Video Doorbell, No Monthly Fees.
This crisis was compounded by a leadership vacuum. The town had no board of trustees or town clerk, making it impossible to hold elections or manage daily operations. The infighting, including accusations of fraud and a physical fight at a governing board meeting, prevented any qualified water operators from stepping in to help. As the Denver Post noted, this administrative failure has 'no analog in recent state history.'
Key Factors Leading to the Abandonment
- Water infrastructure neglect: The water tower and treatment systems were left unrepaired for years, leading to non-potable water.
- Leadership collapse: All public leaders resigned, leaving no governing body to manage the town's affairs.
- Political infighting: Feuds among residents and officials, compared to the Hatfield-McCoy rivalry, prevented any cooperative solution.
- Inability to hold elections: Without a town clerk, the town could not conduct local elections, violating state laws.
- Transfer of responsibility: The surrounding Prowers county will now assume ownership of critical water infrastructure, pending any appeal.
Comparison: Hartman vs. Other Rural Water Systems
| Aspect | Hartman, Colorado | Typical Rural Town |
|---|---|---|
| Population | Under 60 (2020 census) | 500–2,000 |
| Water treatment | No chlorine, non-potable | Regular testing and chlorination |
| Local government | Dissolved, no trustees | Active town council |
| Infrastructure maintenance | Critical repairs ignored for years | Annual budgets for repairs |
| Outcome | Declared abandoned | Operational with state oversight |
The table illustrates how Hartman's situation deviated from typical rural governance. While many small towns face budget constraints, Hartman's unique combination of leadership failure and infrastructure neglect created a perfect storm. The state law allowing dissolution is rarely used, but it underscores the importance of proactive management.
Lessons for Local Governments
This case offers critical lessons for municipalities nationwide. First, water safety must be a non-negotiable priority, regardless of town size. Regular testing, maintenance, and emergency plans are essential. Second, fostering a collaborative political environment is crucial; internal conflict can paralyze decision-making and deter outside help. Third, early intervention by state authorities could have prevented the crisis, highlighting the need for oversight mechanisms for struggling towns.

For residents, the abandonment means relying on county services, but the emotional and practical toll is significant. The town's history, established in 1910, is now a cautionary tale. As climate change and aging infrastructure strain rural communities, Hartman's story may be a harbinger of future challenges.
FAQ
What led to Hartman being declared abandoned?
What caused the town of Hartman to be declared abandoned?
The town was declared abandoned due to a combination of a drinking water crisis (lack of chlorine, boil-water orders) and the resignation of all local leaders, leaving no government to manage affairs.
Who is responsible for Hartman's water infrastructure now?
Who takes over Hartman's water system after abandonment?
The surrounding Prowers county government will assume responsibility for the critical water infrastructure, unless a successful appeal is made by residents.
Can Hartman be reincorporated in the future?
Is it possible for Hartman to become a town again?
Under Colorado law, reincorporation would require a new petition and election, but with a population of under 60 and no local leadership, it remains unlikely unless significant changes occur.