South African President Cyril Ramaphosa has called on men to speak up and take greater responsibility for gender-based violence, announcing urgent measures to tackle the crisis after a series of brutal killings shocked the nation. In a televised address on Tuesday night, Ramaphosa acknowledged that the government had failed to protect women and outlined a plan to address systemic failures.
Ramaphosa's Call to Action on Gender-Based Violence
Ramaphosa urged men to break their silence and actively participate in ending violence against women. He emphasized that responsibility always lies with the perpetrator, but harmful alcohol use is a significant aggravating factor in interpersonal violence. "Alcohol does not cause gender-based violence and it can never excuse it," he said. "But harmful alcohol use is a significant aggravating factor in interpersonal violence and it must be addressed as part of our wider prevention effort."
The president's remarks come amid public outrage over the discovery of 11 women's bodies dumped across Ekurhuleni, highlighting the severity of the crisis. He tasked five ministers to develop a plan within 60 days to reduce alcohol-fuelled violence.
Key Measures Announced by the President
Ramaphosa outlined several concrete steps to improve women's safety and hold authorities accountable. These measures include:
- Police review: A comprehensive review of unsolved murders, attempted murders, and serious sexual offences against women and children within 60 days.
- Forensic backlog: A funded plan to reduce the backlog of forensic cases within 60 days.
- Local government accountability: Municipalities have five months to address issues compromising women's safety, such as broken streetlights, overgrown public spaces, and abandoned buildings.
- Alcohol-fuelled violence: Five ministers tasked to create a plan within 60 days to tackle alcohol-related violence.
These measures aim to address both immediate safety concerns and long-term prevention strategies.

Comparing Gender-Based Violence Responses
South Africa's approach to gender-based violence can be compared with other countries facing similar challenges. The table below highlights key differences in policy focus and implementation.
| Country | Key Policy Focus | Implementation Timeline |
|---|---|---|
| South Africa | Police reform, forensic backlog, alcohol regulation | 60 days to 5 months |
| Australia | National plan to reduce violence against women | 12-year strategy |
| United Kingdom | Domestic abuse bill, protective orders | Ongoing |
| India | Fast-track courts, stricter penalties | Varies by state |
While South Africa's plan is more immediate, its success depends on effective implementation and sustained political will.
Challenges and Public Response
The announcement has been met with cautious optimism. Activists have long criticized the government's inadequate response to gender-based violence, and many demand faster action. The recent murders have intensified calls for systemic change, with protests erupting across the country.
Ramaphosa's speech acknowledged these frustrations: "Women should not have to live in fear because government has failed to repair a light, clear a public space, process evidence or enforce a law." This admission signals a shift in tone, but tangible results will be crucial to restoring trust.
FAQ
What triggered Ramaphosa's address on gender-based violence?
The discovery of 11 women's bodies dumped across Ekurhuleni sparked national outrage and prompted President Ramaphosa to announce urgent measures to address gender-based violence.
What specific actions did Ramaphosa announce?
He announced a police review of unsolved cases, a plan to reduce forensic backlogs within 60 days, a five-month deadline for local governments to improve public safety, and a 60-day plan to tackle alcohol-fuelled violence.
How does South Africa's approach compare to other countries?
South Africa's plan is more immediate, with 60-day deadlines, while countries like Australia have longer-term strategies. The UK focuses on legislative measures, and India emphasizes fast-track courts.
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