The Gaza ceasefire deal remains stalled after Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu met with Jared Kushner, but no breakthrough was achieved. Netanyahu insisted that Hamas must disarm before any Israeli withdrawal or reconstruction can occur, while Hamas demands an Israeli pullout first. This diplomatic impasse highlights the deep divisions that continue to block a lasting peace.
Netanyahu and Kushner: No Progress on Disarmament Demand
In a three-hour meeting in Israel, Netanyahu reiterated to Kushner, Trump's son-in-law and envoy, that the IDF will not withdraw from Gaza until Hamas fully disarms. An Israeli official confirmed there was no breakthrough, and Netanyahu rejected the US-backed 15-point roadmap. He also proposed that a US general supervise the handover of weapons.
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The meeting included Tony Blair and Nickolay Mladenov from Trump's Board of Peace. While statements from Netanyahu's office called the talks "deep and constructive," a Board of Peace official said the path forward depends on Hamas's compliance. However, with no agreement on sequencing, the ceasefire remains fragile.
Hamas's Position: Withdrawal First
Prior to the meeting, Kushner met with Hamas's political chief in Egypt, where Hamas insisted that Israel must first withdraw troops from the 60% of Gaza it occupies. This fundamental disagreement on whether disarmament or withdrawal comes first is the core obstacle. Netanyahu fears that withdrawing without disarmament would allow Hamas to regroup, while Hamas sees disarmament as surrender without guarantees.
Key Differences in Demands
| Issue | Israel's Position | Hamas's Position |
|---|---|---|
| Disarmament | Must happen before any withdrawal or reconstruction | Not a precondition; to be negotiated after withdrawal |
| Israeli Withdrawal | Will not withdraw until Hamas disarms | Must withdraw first from occupied areas |
| Supervision | US general to oversee weapon handover | No external supervision accepted |
Political Timing and Election Pressures
The meeting's timing is awkward for Netanyahu, who faces national elections later this year and is struggling in polls. Gaza and his role in the October 7, 2023, attack remain highly sensitive topics. Analysts suggest Netanyahu's hardline stance on disarmament may be aimed at shoring up his right-wing base, rather than achieving a quick deal.
What's Next for the Ceasefire?
Two working groups have been established—one on disarmament and demilitarization—but the path forward remains unclear. The Board of Peace official said Israel will "give this a chance," but the ball is in Hamas's court. However, without a compromise on sequencing, the ceasefire could collapse, leading to renewed violence.
Key Takeaways
- Netanyahu refuses to withdraw from Gaza until Hamas disarms fully.
- Hamas demands an Israeli withdrawal before discussing disarmament.
- US envoy Kushner's visit produced no breakthrough, only working groups.
- Political pressure on Netanyahu may harden his stance.
- The ceasefire remains fragile with no clear resolution in sight.
FAQ
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