Gaza farmers struggle to survive as they face relentless conflict, severe shortages, and constant threats. With over 80% of greenhouses ruined and limited access to water and supplies, these resilient individuals are determined to cultivate every available patch of land. Their fight is not just for food but for dignity and hope amidst devastation.
The Dire Situation for Gaza Farmers
As Gaza's population of 2.1 million has been squeezed into a smaller area, farmers are using every last remaining piece of unspoiled earth. The severe shortages of water, fertiliser, and pesticide have made farming incredibly challenging. Many have had to clear debris from their land and coax new seedlings into life with sheer inventiveness and determination.
However, venturing out into the open to tend to plants can be deadly. Saqer Abu Rabee’s eldest son and brother were killed while working on their small agricultural plots in Beit Lahiya. His son Yousef, 24, was killed by a drone-fired missile in October 2024. Abu Rabee was working just 10 metres away when it happened. “The missile was aimed directly at him and I have no doubt that he was the intended target,” Abu Rabee said.
Resilience in the Face of Adversity
Yousef was known locally as the driving force behind a collective first called We’ll Plant It and now simply Our Land. This initiative brought together volunteers and encouraged farmers to return to the land to restore agriculture in the area. Despite the threats, many farmers continue to work, driven by the need to feed their families and communities.
“They decided to target him directly,” said Abu Rabee, stressing that his son had no political affiliations. “Before his death, we received daily threats from the Israeli army. They shelled our area every day three or four times.” This constant danger underscores the extreme risks farmers face daily.

Impact on Food Security
The destruction of agricultural infrastructure has devastated Gaza's food security. With most greenhouses destroyed and limited access to essential inputs, local food production has plummeted. The reliance on humanitarian aid has increased, but it is not enough to meet the needs of the population.
| Before Conflict | After Conflict |
|---|---|
| Greenhouses operational: 90% | Greenhouses operational: <20% |
| Water access: Regular | Water access: Severe shortage |
| Fertiliser availability: Adequate | Fertiliser availability: Critical shortage |
| Food production: Self-sufficient in some crops | Food production: Heavy reliance on aid |
Key Takeaways
- Gaza farmers face extreme danger and resource scarcity.
- Over 80% of greenhouses have been destroyed.
- Water, fertiliser, and pesticide shortages are severe.
- Farmer collectives like Our Land are vital for resilience.
- International support is crucial to help farmers rebuild.
International Response and Support
The international community has called for ceasefires and humanitarian access, but the situation remains dire. Organisations are working to provide emergency aid, but long-term solutions are needed to help farmers rebuild their livelihoods. Supporting local agriculture is essential for Gaza's recovery and food security.
FAQ
How many greenhouses have been destroyed in Gaza?
What are the main challenges for Gaza farmers?
How can the international community help?
Gaza farmers' struggle is a testament to human resilience. Despite overwhelming odds, they continue to plant seeds of hope. It is imperative that the world stands with them, ensuring they can survive and rebuild for a peaceful future.
Best Products We’ve Tested and Rated

Our testing team has hands-on reviews of travel bag, gift ideas, tee gifts tournaments, overhead launch monitor, and lead acid cart batteries. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.
Our testing team has hands-on reviews of hitting strip simulator, mats simulators, accessories seniors, budget hitting mat, and affordable mat. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.