The Pfas factory in Lancashire has announced its closure after facing potential legal claims over toxic contamination. AGC Chemicals Europe revealed plans to shut down its Thornton-Cleveleys plant, putting nearly 200 jobs at risk. This decision comes just days after the Guardian reported that over 90 residents had signed up for a potential legal claim regarding contamination of the local area.
Why Is the Pfas Factory Closing?
AGC Chemicals Europe stated that the site had experienced significant financial and operational challenges, generating losses for the past four years. The company is now consulting with employees and union representatives over a 45-day period. No final decision has been made, but all 190 employees and 18 agency staff are affected.
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Health Risks From Pfoa Contamination
The factory is at the center of an investigation into historic emissions of Pfoa (perfluorooctanoic acid), a type of Pfas or forever chemical. International research has linked Pfoa to kidney cancer. Between the 1950s and 2012, the facility emitted an estimated 49 tonnes of this carcinogenic chemical.
| Chemical | Health Impact | Ban Year |
|---|---|---|
| Pfoa | Kidney cancer | 2020 |
| PTFE | Non-stick coatings | Not banned |
Impact on Local Community
The Environment Agency and local council tested soil and produce for Pfoa after widespread contamination was recorded. Residents have been advised to wash and peel homegrown food and avoid locally produced eggs. Two allotment sites near the factory have been shut down. A government-commissioned study found higher-than-expected rates of kidney cancer in the vicinity, though no direct causal link was established.
Key Takeaways
- Pfas factory closure follows potential legal claims over Pfoa contamination.
- Over 90 residents are involved in the legal action.
- Pfoa is linked to kidney cancer and was banned globally in 2020.
- Soil and produce contamination led to public health warnings.
FAQ
What is Pfas?
What is Pfas?
Pfas, or per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances, are known as forever chemicals because they do not break down in the environment. They are used in non-stick coatings and other industrial applications.
Why is Pfoa dangerous?
Why is Pfoa dangerous?
Pfoa is a carcinogen linked to kidney cancer. It was banned globally in 2020 due to its toxicity and persistence in the environment.
What should residents do if they live near the factory?
What should residents do if they live near the factory?
Residents should follow local health advisories, including washing and peeling homegrown food and avoiding locally produced eggs. They can also seek legal advice if affected.
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