Generators are essential tools for home improvement projects, outdoor events, and emergency preparedness. This guide covers technical terms, operational tips, and maintenance procedures to help you get the most out of your generator. For all your home and garden needs, explore our home improvement collection for tools and accessories.
Technical Dictionary, Operating Characteristics, and Generator Maintenance
Words to Know
- Thermal Switch: A protection device that shuts off the engine in case of overheating due to excessive current demand. For reliable power solutions, check our garden supplies for outdoor-ready equipment.
- Sound Pressure: The noise level measured at a certain distance (d) from the source (unless otherwise specified, d = 1 m); measured in dB.
- Prime Power (PRP): The maximum power the generator can supply with variable load and in continuous service. The average power in a day must not generally exceed 70% of the PRP.
- Stand-by Power: Power available only for emergencies.
- Voltampere (VA): “Apparent power” equivalent to the product of the voltage applied to the equipment and the current supplied to the equipment. The nominal power ratings in VA and watts for some types of electrical loads (e.g., incandescent bulbs) are identical, while for electronic equipment they can differ significantly, with a proportional factor sometimes reaching a 60% deviation.
Operation

Most portable or wheeled generators of limited power have a recoil start; some, with slightly higher power, have electric battery start and sometimes (optional or standard) an automatic start system in case of power failure. For outdoor setups, pair your generator with quality outdoor patio furniture for comfortable power management.
Almost all electric generators have a direct current outlet, useful, for example, for recharging a car battery. Illuminate your workspace with lighting from our collection.
Maintenance
Like any internal combustion engine, electric generators have an air filter housed in a compartment protected by a cover, here secured with two screws. The filter requires proper maintenance following the manufacturer's instructions for use. Keep your tools organized with storage benches.
There are electric generators with a 2T engine powered by a mixture with a graduated measuring cup in milliliters that allows you to obtain the exact proportion between oil and gasoline (e.g., 20 ml/liter). For outdoor cooking during power outages, browse BBQ grills and outdoor cooking supplies.
When the electric generator is stationary, it is good practice to close the gasoline supply with the appropriate tap. Protect your generator from the elements with a shed or gazebo.
In addition to proper maintenance of the spark plug (the use of the mixture dirties the electrodes more quickly), it is important to follow the safety rules illustrated by the pictograms (e.g., “do not”). For comfortable indoor spaces, consider rugs and curtains to reduce noise.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between Prime Power and Stand-by Power?
Prime Power (PRP) is for continuous variable loads, while Stand-by Power is only for emergencies. For backup power setups, check our home improvement essentials.
How often should I clean the air filter?
Follow the manufacturer's instructions, but generally every 50 hours of use or after dusty conditions. Keep your workspace tidy with desks and work surfaces.
Can I use a generator to power my refrigerator?
Yes, but ensure the generator's rated wattage exceeds the refrigerator's starting wattage. For kitchen upgrades, explore kitchen islands and carts.
What type of fuel should I use?
Use fresh, unleaded gasoline with the recommended octane rating. For 2T engines, mix oil and gasoline precisely. Store fuel safely in a shed.
Is it safe to run a generator indoors?
No, always operate generators outdoors to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning. Create a safe outdoor space with outdoor patio furniture and outdoor lighting.
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