German state leaders rally behind Friedrich Merz as doubts over his future intensify, with eight CDU state premiers issuing a joint statement of support. The chancellor's hold on power has looked increasingly shaky since a bombshell regional election result earlier this month in which the far-right Alternative für Deutschland (AfD) routed his Christian Democratic Union (CDU) in Saxony-Anhalt. With two more states heading to the polls on Sunday where the AfD is expected to perform well, Merz cancelled a plan to speak at the UN general assembly in New York next week because “his presence is required in Berlin”, a government official said on condition of anonymity.
Merz's Shaky Position After Saxony-Anhalt Defeat
The Saxony-Anhalt election result sent shockwaves through Berlin. The AfD's strong performance not only humiliated the CDU but also raised questions about Merz's leadership just 16 months into his chancellorship. The cancellation of his UN speech triggered fresh rumours that the unpopular chancellor could be preparing his own exit or wanted to remain and fight off a potential coup. As German state leaders rally behind Friedrich Merz, the internal dynamics of the CDU are under intense scrutiny.
State Premiers' Joint Statement: A Show of Unity
In a surprise move, eight state premiers from the CDU issued a joint statement backing Merz. Citing the threat posed by nativist parties across Europe, they wrote: “Now more than ever, Germany’s political landscape needs stability”, pointing to elections in Poland, Italy, Spain, Greece and France next year in which the political establishment faces a far-right challenge. “The path to restoring public trust in Christian Democrats lies in listening and taking political action, not in debates over personnel.” This statement is seen as a crucial endorsement amid growing speculation about Merz's future.
Upcoming Elections and the AfD Threat
Two more states head to the polls on Sunday, with the AfD expected to perform well. These elections are seen as a bellwether for Merz's leadership and the CDU's ability to counter the far-right surge. The outcomes could determine whether Merz survives as chancellor or faces a leadership challenge. The AfD threat is not isolated to Germany; it reflects a broader European trend of rising nativist parties.
Comparison of Recent Election Results
| State | CDU Performance | AfD Performance | Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| Saxony-Anhalt | Routed | Strong | Earlier this month |
| Upcoming State 1 | Expected to struggle | Expected to perform well | Sunday |
| Upcoming State 2 | Expected to struggle | Expected to perform well | Sunday |
Key Takeaways
- Eight CDU state premiers have publicly backed Friedrich Merz amid leadership doubts.
- The AfD's strong showing in Saxony-Anhalt has weakened Merz's position.
- Merz cancelled his UN speech, fueling speculation about his future.
- Upcoming state elections on Sunday are critical for Merz's chancellorship.
- European far-right parties pose a broader challenge to establishment politics.
FAQ
Why are German state leaders rallying behind Friedrich Merz?
Why are German state leaders rallying behind Friedrich Merz?

They believe stability is needed to counter the rising far-right AfD and maintain public trust in the CDU, especially with upcoming elections in Germany and across Europe.
What triggered doubts about Merz's future?
What triggered doubts about Merz's future?
The CDU's defeat in the Saxony-Anhalt regional election and Merz's subsequent cancellation of his UN speech sparked speculation about his leadership.
What do the upcoming state elections mean for Merz?
What do the upcoming state elections mean for Merz?
They are a crucial test of his leadership. Poor results could intensify calls for him to step down, while strong performances might secure his position.
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