The great grid upgrade, the £70bn programme to rewire Britain's electricity transmission network for clean power by 2030, is running over budget and behind schedule, and may end up costing consumers and businesses more than advertised. This is the conclusion of a new National Audit Office (NAO) report that demands greater transparency from the bodies overseeing the massive spending programme.
Great Grid Upgrade: Off Track and Over Budget
It's an open secret in the energy industry that the great grid upgrade is struggling. The NAO report has unearthed hard statistics showing that of the 56 projects deemed "essential" for meeting the government's 2030 clean power target, 50 are forecast to be delivered after their optimal date. This delay could have significant implications for energy bills and the reliability of the grid.
Key Findings from the NAO Report
- Of 88 original grid upgrade projects, only 12 have been completed.
- 12 projects have been subsumed into newer work.
- 50 of the 56 essential projects are behind schedule.
- The programme is over budget, with costs potentially passed on to consumers.
Impact on Energy Bills and Consumers
The great grid upgrade was supposed to enable clean power by 2030 while keeping costs in check. However, with delays and cost overruns, consumers and businesses may face higher energy bills than advertised. The NAO report highlights that the Department for Energy Security and Net Zero (DESNZ), the National Energy System Operator (NESO), and Ofgem have failed to provide a clear big-picture assessment of the programme's progress.
Comparison of Projected vs. Actual Progress
| Metric | Projected | Actual |
|---|---|---|
| Projects completed by 2025 | 24 | 12 |
| Essential projects on schedule | 56 | 6 |
| Budget adherence | £70bn | Over budget |
Government and Regulatory Response
Prime Minister Andy Burnham, in cost-of-living mode, should take note: trouble is brewing. The NAO has demanded far greater official transparency, but so far, DESNZ, NESO, and Ofgem have published acres of information on narrow matters without providing a clear assessment of the grid upgrade's overall health. This lack of transparency makes it difficult to hold the programme accountable and to understand the true impact on energy bills.
What Needs to Happen Next
Ministers must spell out the risks for bills and ensure that the great grid upgrade is put back on track. Without decisive action, the UK risks missing its clean power targets and saddling consumers with higher costs. The NAO report serves as a wake-up call for greater oversight and transparency.
FAQ
What is the great grid upgrade?
The great grid upgrade is a £70bn programme to rewire the UK's electricity transmission network to enable clean power by 2030.
Why is the great grid upgrade behind schedule?
The NAO report cites over budget and behind schedule issues, with 50 of 56 essential projects forecast to be delivered after their optimal date.
How will the great grid upgrade affect my energy bills?
Cost overruns may be passed on to consumers, leading to higher energy bills than initially advertised.
Best Products We’ve Tested and Rated

Our testing team has hands-on reviews of espresso machine coffee truck, truck bed air mattress, gps device truckers, door locks dementia patients, and folding cane. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.
Our testing team has hands-on reviews of walking cane seat, recliners neck pain, chairs inc glider, retainer cleaner, and bed rails seniors. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.