Gaza daily life is a masterclass in survival, where even the simplest tasks become monumental challenges. For Alaa Hessi, in her final month of pregnancy, making a morning cup of tea requires calculating gas rations. Her family receives 6kg of gas every three months – enough to heat a pot for just 18 minutes a day. That gas is reserved for cooking, so for tea, a fire must be built instead.
The Arithmetic of Survival in Gaza
For 12-year-old Ramadan, the process begins with a hunt for anything flammable. In an environment where wood is scarce, he scours sand dunes, snaps twigs from thorn bushes, and feeds flames with discarded plastic washed up on the beach. Before boiling the kettle, there's the matter of water – with none running, families must rely on water trucks or walk long distances to find it. Transporting that water is another hurdle: large containers have been chewed through by rats, and a small boy must carry enough liquid for a family to wash, brush teeth, cook, and drink through a 30C summer day.
Water: The Elusive Essential
Water scarcity dictates every decision. According to the UN, only 10% of Gaza's population has access to clean water. Families like Ramadan's often walk miles to fill containers, only to find the water contaminated. The physical toll is immense, especially for children.
Fuel and Food: Rationing the Basics
With gas rations strictly limited, cooking becomes a strategic operation. The paper bag of rationed sugar sparks memories of what those goods have sometimes cost to acquire. For many, tea or coffee is a luxury, not a staple.
| Resource | Availability | Impact on Daily Life |
|---|---|---|
| Gas | 6kg per family every 3 months | Only 18 minutes of cooking per day |
| Water | 10% access to clean water | Long walks, rationing, health risks |
| Wood | Almost none | Reliance on plastic and thorn bushes |
| Food | Rationed, limited variety | Malnutrition, especially in children |
- Gas rations allow only 18 minutes of cooking per day.
- Water access is limited to 10% of the population, forcing long walks.
- Children like Ramadan bear the brunt of collecting flammable materials.
- Rats destroy water containers, exacerbating storage issues.
- Rationed sugar evokes memories of high costs to acquire goods.
Resilience Amidst Ruins
Despite these hardships, families in Gaza demonstrate remarkable resilience. They adapt, innovate, and persevere. But the psychological toll is heavy. The constant struggle for basic necessities erodes mental health, especially for children.

The Role of International Aid
International aid provides a lifeline, but it's insufficient. Organizations like the UN and Red Cross work tirelessly, yet access and funding remain barriers. Sustainable solutions are needed to address the root causes.
What the Headlines Don't Tell Us
Media coverage often focuses on violence and politics, overlooking the daily grind of survival. The stories of Alaa and Ramadan highlight the human dimension – the small victories and endless challenges. Understanding these realities is crucial for fostering empathy and driving change.
FAQ
How do families in Gaza get water?
Families rely on water trucks or walk long distances to fill containers. However, containers are often destroyed by rats, and water is frequently contaminated.
What is the gas ration in Gaza?
Each family receives 6kg of gas every three months, which allows for only 18 minutes of cooking per day. This forces families to find alternative fuel sources like wood and plastic.
How does the humanitarian crisis affect children in Gaza?
Children like Ramadan are tasked with collecting flammable materials, often walking long distances. They face malnutrition, health risks from contaminated water, and psychological trauma from the constant struggle.