Tory economics is under scrutiny as the Conservative Party, led by Kemi Badenoch, seeks to revive Thatcherite principles. In her recent foundational text, The Right Way, Badenoch repeatedly invokes Margaret Thatcher's 1976 policy statement, The Right Approach. The 2026 economic framework is familiar: only private enterprise creates wealth; taxes, regulation and spending obstruct growth; markets make the country stronger. But is this return to the past the right path for Britain's future?
The Thatcherite Blueprint and Its Discontents
Badenoch's vision echoes Thatcher's belief in free markets and minimal state intervention. Shadow chancellor Andrew Griffith argues that Conservative failures over 14 years in power resulted from straying from Thatcherite principles. However, critics contend that slavishly following such a creed caused the errors. The 2017 closure of the Rough gasfield, which once provided 70% of the UK's gas-storage capacity, exemplifies this tension. When its private owner deemed it uneconomic, the Conservative government accepted that international markets could ensure energy security. That proved disastrous when Russia invaded Ukraine, sending fossil fuel prices soaring. Britain, as a net energy importer heavily dependent on gas, was particularly exposed. Tory ministers had to bring Rough back into operation in 2022.
False Economies or Flawed Ideology?
Badenoch attributes Rough's closure to "false economies." But the real issue was prioritising private profitability over national resilience. This raises a critical question: can an economic philosophy that prioritises market forces above all else truly safeguard Britain's future?
Key Takeaways for UK Economic Policy
- Energy security matters: Relying solely on international markets for critical infrastructure can backfire, as seen with the Rough gasfield.
- Ideology vs. pragmatism: Blind adherence to Thatcherite principles may hinder effective governance in a changing world.
- Investment in resilience: Strategic state intervention can complement private enterprise to protect national interests.
- Adaptation is key: Britain's future requires policies that address modern challenges, not just reheated solutions from the 1980s.
Comparing Economic Approaches: Thatcherism vs. Modern Needs
The table below contrasts key tenets of Thatcherite economics with the demands of contemporary Britain.
| Aspect | Thatcherite Approach | Modern Requirement |
|---|---|---|
| Energy Security | Rely on markets; privatise assets | Strategic reserves; public-private partnerships |
| Regulation | Minimise to spur competition | Smart regulation for stability and fairness |
| Taxation | Low taxes to incentivise wealth creation | Balanced taxation for public services and investment |
| Role of State | Limited intervention | Active state in infrastructure and innovation |
The Case for a New Economic Vision
Britain faces unprecedented challenges: climate change, geopolitical instability, and technological disruption. A dogmatic return to Thatcherism risks repeating past mistakes. Instead, a pragmatic approach that blends market efficiency with strategic state action is needed. This means investing in renewable energy, strengthening supply chains, and ensuring that economic growth benefits all regions.
Badenoch's The Right Way may resonate with party faithful, but it must evolve to meet today's realities. The future demands a forward-looking economic strategy, not a nostalgic retreat.
FAQ
What is Tory economics under Kemi Badenoch?
Tory economics under Kemi Badenoch refers to a revival of Thatcherite principles, emphasising free markets, low taxes, deregulation, and private enterprise as the primary drivers of wealth creation.
Why is the Rough gasfield significant?
The Rough gasfield was once the UK's largest gas storage facility. Its closure in 2017 left Britain vulnerable to energy price shocks, highlighting the risks of relying on international markets for energy security.
How does Thatcherism impact Britain's future?
Thatcherism's emphasis on market forces may hinder Britain's ability to address modern challenges like energy security and climate change. A balanced approach combining market efficiency with strategic state intervention is needed.