Palantir paid just £2m in UK corporation tax in 2024, despite declaring over £25m in profits, highlighting a stark gap between earnings and tax contributions. The US software giant, which holds lucrative NHS and Ministry of Defence contracts, benefits from tax breaks that keep its global effective tax rate at just 1.4%, according to a new report by the Centre for International Corporate Tax Accountability and Research (Cictar).
Palantir's UK Tax Bill: A Closer Look
The company's UK revenues reached £247m in 2024, making Britain its largest market outside the US. Yet its effective tax rate in the UK was just over 8%, far below the standard 25% corporation tax rate. This disparity stems from research and development (R&D) tax credits and other reliefs, which the company leverages to reduce its tax liability.
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Palantir's global tax picture is even more striking: it paid no federal taxes in the US last year and only $2.5m in state taxes, despite forecasting worldwide revenues of $8bn for 2025. The company's CEO, Alex Karp, described this growth as "otherworldly," but critics argue that such tax avoidance undermines public services.
Public Sector Contracts and Tax Avoidance Concerns
Palantir holds an estimated £670m in UK government contracts, including a £240m three-year deal with the Ministry of Defence awarded without competitive tender. This has sparked outrage from unions like Unison, whose general secretary Andrea Egan stated, "Systems that enable tax to be shirked on an industrial scale clearly have to change. The likes of Palantir need to stump up what's due."
The company's reliance on tax incentives is not illegal, but it raises ethical questions about awarding contracts to firms that contribute so little to public finances. Below is a comparison of Palantir's tax payments versus its profits:

| Region | Profits Declared | Tax Paid | Effective Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| UK (2024) | £25m+ | £2.1m | 8.4% |
| US (2024) | Not disclosed | $2.5m (state) | ~0% federal |
| Global (2024) | Not disclosed | Not disclosed | 1.4% |
Key Takeaways from Palantir's Tax Strategy
- Low effective tax rate: Palantir's global rate is just 1.4%, far below statutory rates.
- UK underpayment: £2.1m tax on £25m profits equals an 8% rate, less than a third of the standard 25%.
- Government contracts: £670m in UK contracts, including a £240m MoD deal without tender.
- R&D tax credits: These reliefs are used to reduce tax liabilities legally.
- Union criticism: Unison calls for reform to prevent "industrial-scale" tax shirking.
Why This Matters for UK Taxpayers
When tech giants like Palantir pay minimal taxes, the burden shifts to ordinary citizens and small businesses. Public services, including the NHS, rely on corporate tax revenue, yet Palantir benefits from NHS contracts while contributing little. This has led to calls for stricter rules on tax avoidance and more transparent procurement processes.
As Palantir's revenues grow exponentially, its tax contributions are unlikely to keep pace, thanks to accumulated tax credits. The company's effective tax rate is expected to remain low for years, reducing its contributions to governments worldwide.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did Palantir pay only £2m in UK tax despite high profits?
What is Palantir's global effective tax rate?
How much are Palantir's UK government contracts worth?
In conclusion, Palantir's tax practices highlight a growing concern about corporate tax avoidance in the tech sector. While the company operates legally, its minimal contributions to public finances undermine the very services it helps digitize. As public pressure mounts, policymakers may need to revisit tax incentives and procurement rules to ensure fairness.