La economía de EE. UU. agregó 178,000 empleos en marzo, pero el crecimiento sigue siendo desigual 2026

Daniel Harrolds
US Economy Added 178000 Jobs in March But Growth Remains Uneven - grandgoldman.com
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El informe de empleo de marzo de 2026 del gobierno de EE. UU. superó las expectativas, con el empleo no agrícola aumentando en 178.000 respecto al mes anterior.

La sólida cifra general proporcionó un contrapunto bienvenido a las preocupaciones sobre una desaceleración del crecimiento, aunque los analistas advirtieron contra la sobreinterpretación de un solo mes de datos dada la volatilidad observada en febrero, cuando el empleo cayó en 133.000.


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Sectores que impulsan el crecimiento

La creación de empleo en marzo fue liderada por los servicios profesionales y empresariales, la atención sanitaria y el sector de alojamiento y servicios de alimentación. Estos sectores han superado consistentemente a otras partes de la economía en 2026, reflejando una fortaleza continua en el gasto en servicios incluso mientras los sectores manufactureros y productores de bienes enfrentan vientos en contra por la incertidumbre geopolítica y los elevados costos energéticos.

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EE. UU. añade más empleos de lo esperado en enero | Irish Independent

El panorama económico más amplio

La sólida cifra de empleo llegó en un contexto de mayor incertidumbre económica. El PIB de EE. UU. creció solo un 0,7% en base anualizada en el cuarto trimestre de 2025 —muy por debajo de la estimación inicial del 2,5%— y para todo el año 2025, el PIB se expandió solo un 2,1%, por debajo del 2,8% en 2024. La combinación de una desaceleración del crecimiento y una inflación persistente impulsada por los costos energéticos está avivando los temores de estanflación.

Implicaciones para la Reserva Federal

Un sólido informe de empleo complica el cálculo de la Fed. Si bien un mercado laboral resiliente señala salud económica, también reduce la urgencia de recortes de tasas. Los mercados observarán de cerca el informe de empleo de abril y los próximos datos del IPC en busca de señales de si la fortaleza de marzo puede sostenerse en un entorno de costos energéticos más altos.

Siga los desarrollos macroeconómicos en Reuters, Bloomberg y CNBC para obtener los datos económicos más actuales mientras la Fed navega por uno de sus entornos de política más desafiantes en décadas.

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Daniel Harrolds

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Daniel Harrolds

With a career spanning four decades, Daniel is almost a library in the field of precious metals investing and Gold IRAs. His insightful strategies and pragmatic results-oriented approach make him a resource in safeguarding wealth, and financial foresight.


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