England is facing an exceptionally serious drought as half of the country is now officially in drought status, with July set to be the driest on record. The Environment Agency has confirmed that seven areas, including London, East Anglia, and Devon, are in drought, driven by unusually low rainfall and high temperatures. This England drought crisis has developed rapidly, creating a 'flash drought' that threatens water supplies, agriculture, and wildlife.
What Areas Are Affected by the England Drought?
The Environment Agency has declared drought in seven regions: East Anglia, Hertfordshire and London, Thames Valley, Hampshire and the Isle of Wight, Devon and Cornwall, the West Midlands, and Wessex (covering Dorset, Somerset, Wiltshire, and south Gloucestershire). This marks the third drought in five years for England, following 2022 and 2025, making it a recurring water shortage crisis.
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July has seen only 7% of expected rainfall across England, dropping to a mere 1% in southern England. Some parts of Devon have experienced no rain for 50 consecutive days, exacerbating the drought conditions.
Reservoir Levels and Water Storage
Despite record winter rainfall that initially replenished reservoirs, storage has now fallen to 7.4% below the seasonal average. Nearly half of all reservoirs are below normal levels, with Wimbleball (South West Water) and Blagdon (Bristol Water) both exceptionally low. The Environment Agency assures that current reserves should last until the next sustained rainfall, but the outlook remains uncertain.
Impact on Environment, Wildlife, and Economy
Helen Wakeham, director of water at the Environment Agency, stated: "The hot and dry weather means we are currently using water faster than nature can replenish it. A second consecutive summer drought is an exceptionally serious situation and one that will have long-lasting impacts on our environment, wildlife, and the economy." This England drought crisis affects farmers, ecosystems, and water-dependent industries.

| Region | Status | Rainfall (% of normal) |
|---|---|---|
| East Anglia | Drought | 1% |
| London & Hertfordshire | Drought | 2% |
| Devon & Cornwall | Drought | 0% (50 days no rain) |
| Wessex | Drought | 3% |
How to Conserve Water During the Drought
With the water shortage intensifying, every drop counts. Here are key water-saving tips:
- Fix leaks promptly and install water-efficient fixtures.
- Take shorter showers instead of baths.
- Use a watering can for plants, not a hose.
- Collect rainwater for gardening.
- Only run full loads in washing machines and dishwashers.
Future Outlook and Climate Change
Will Lang, the Met Office’s chief meteorologist, reports "little sign of the widespread, sustained rainfall that would be needed to make a significant difference." Climate change is increasing the frequency of flash droughts, as seen in 2022, 2025, and now 2026. The government and water companies are urged to invest in infrastructure and long-term resilience.
FAQ
What is causing the England drought?
How long will the drought last?
What can I do to help during the drought?
Key Takeaways
- Half of England is officially in drought, affecting 7 regions.
- July is the driest on record with only 7% of expected rainfall.
- Reservoir storage is 7.4% below average, with many at exceptionally low levels.
- This is the third drought in five years, highlighting climate change impacts.
- Water conservation is critical to mitigate the crisis.
Stay informed and take action to reduce your water footprint. The England drought crisis requires collective effort from individuals, businesses, and government to ensure sustainable water management for the future.