Hedge laying, an ancient craft dating back thousands of years, is experiencing a remarkable revival among farmers seeking to boost wildlife, capture carbon, and tackle flooding. This traditional technique, which peaked in the 18th and 19th centuries, involves partially cutting and bending living stems to create a dense, living barrier. Recently, it has become one of the most popular categories for government capital grants, with 2,500 farmers across England applying to restore and maintain mature hedgerows.
Why Hedge Laying Is Making a Comeback
After a decline following World War II, hedge laying is now recognized as a vital tool for modern conservation. Megan Gimber, key habitats officer for the People's Trust for Endangered Species, notes that the grants will give 1,300km of potentially ancient hedges a new lease of life. This revival is driven by the multiple benefits hedgerows provide: they act as carbon sinks, support biodiversity, and help manage water flow to reduce flooding.
Environmental Benefits of Hedge Laying
Mature, maintained hedgerows offer a range of environmental advantages. They sequester carbon, provide habitat for wildlife, and improve soil health. Additionally, their root systems help absorb water, mitigating flood risks. By laying hedges, farmers can rejuvenate older hedges, ensuring they remain thick and healthy for years to come.
Key Takeaways
- Carbon capture: Hedgerows act as effective carbon sinks.
- Wildlife habitat: They provide food and shelter for birds, insects, and mammals.
- Flood management: Dense hedges slow water runoff and reduce erosion.
- Government support: Grants encourage farmers to restore hedgerows.
Comparing Hedge Laying to Other Conservation Methods
| Method | Carbon Capture | Wildlife Benefit | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hedge Laying | High | High | Moderate |
| Tree Planting | High | Medium | High |
| Wildflower Margins | Low | High | Low |
How Farmers Can Get Involved
Farmers interested in hedge laying can apply for government grants, which cover a significant portion of the costs. The current grant scheme, part of a £225m pot, supports practical environmental improvements. Training is available through various conservation organizations, and many farmers report that the craft is rewarding and beneficial for their land.
FAQ
What is hedge laying?
Hedge laying is a traditional craft where stems of a hedge are partially cut and bent to create a dense, living barrier that promotes new growth.

Why is hedge laying important for the environment?
It enhances carbon capture, provides wildlife habitat, and helps prevent flooding by slowing water runoff.
Are there grants available for hedge laying?
Yes, the UK government offers capital grants to farmers for hedge laying and other environmental improvements.
Best Products We’ve Tested and Rated

Our testing team has hands-on reviews of residential 5g wifi night vision, sd card, button spy, purse bag, and usb spy audio. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.
Our testing team has hands-on reviews of 4k spy, trail camera cellular, budget trail camera, non cellular trail camera, and cheap trail camera. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.