Midterms 2026: Early Voting Starts as Cost of Living and Iran War 2026

Early voting in the 2026 midterms has officially begun, with Virginia opening in-person polling stations and voters in Minnesota, Idaho, and South Dakota able to cast absentee ballots in person. As the campaign enters its final stretch, the dominant issues shaping the debate are the cost of living and the ongoing Iran war, both of which are driving voter sentiment and candidate messaging across the country.

Early Voting Kicks Off in Key States

Virginia became the first state to begin early in-person voting, a milestone that signals the start of a crucial period for control of Congress. Minnesota, Idaho, and South Dakota also opened absentee voting in person. These early voters often set the tone for the election, and both parties are watching turnout closely for signs of enthusiasm or fatigue.

Cost of Living Dominates Voter Concerns

With inflation still affecting household budgets, the cost of living has emerged as the top issue for many voters. Candidates in both parties are proposing plans to lower prices on essentials like groceries, gas, and housing. Recent polling shows that a majority of Americans rate the economy as their primary concern, and they are looking for concrete solutions rather than partisan rhetoric.

Iran War Adds to Foreign Policy Debate

The Iran war has also become a central topic on the campaign trail. The conflict, which began earlier this year, has raised questions about military spending, veterans' care, and the broader role of the US in the Middle East. Some candidates are calling for a swift resolution, while others emphasize the need for a strong national defense. The war's economic impact, particularly on oil prices, ties directly back to cost-of-living concerns.

Immigration and Texas Shelter Controversy

Meanwhile, a new Guardian investigation has revealed that the Trump administration is sending a majority of undocumented children who arrived in the US alone to Texas, where facilities are unlicensed and legal representation is scarce. According to data from bklg.org, almost 80% of children in federal custody who were placed in immigration court proceedings in July—and over 90% in August—were funneled into Texas shelter networks. Advocates fear a “deportation churn-out factory.” This development adds another layer to the immigration debate that is already influencing midterm campaigns.

Key Takeaways for Voters

• Early voting has begun in Virginia, Minnesota, Idaho, and South Dakota.
• The cost of living and the Iran war are the top issues driving campaign messaging.
• Immigration policy, especially the treatment of unaccompanied minors, remains a flashpoint.
• Turnout in early voting could indicate broader electoral trends.

Comparing Early Voting Rules by State

FAQ

As early voting continues, the interplay between domestic economic concerns and foreign policy will shape the final weeks of the campaign. Voters will have the opportunity to weigh in on these critical issues, and the results will determine the balance of power in Congress.