Basic course to learn how to install porcelain and ceramic tiles on your floors 2026

Basic course to learn how to install porcelain and ceramic tiles on your floors, this task requires skills, knowledge and experience. Although we do not have the tools, the material and follow the procedure explained here STEP BY STEP, we can obtain good results. The technique is achieved by placing, placing, placing platelets. It is about covering the floor, which must be perfectly smooth and level, without the presence of moisture or cracks, and it must also be level so as not to have the tiles at different heights.

Installation of porcelain and ceramic tiles

Step 3

Once we are clear about where to start, we start the work by pouring the cement glue on the ground, we will spread it with the trowel, leaving a layer of about half a centimeter thick.

Then with the serrated part of the trowel, we make a few passes to create some grooves.

The mortar or adhesive allows you to work with it for a period that ranges between half an hour and one hour after its preparation depending on the ambient humidity and temperature, that is, it is advisable that we do not prepare large quantities.

Step 4

We will place the first platelet leaning on the horizontal strip or ruler. We will continue placing the tiles until the first horizontal row is completed. To separate the platelets, there are small cross-shaped plastic pieces (crossheads) that we will place between each one. These pieces should be carefully removed as the mortar begins to set and harden, about half an hour or three quarters after placing the tiles.

Step 5

As we place platelets and with the help of a hammer or rubber mallet we give them a few small blows to fix them to the glue cement.

In addition, we must ensure that they are perfectly flat and all at the same level. To do this we will use a wooden strip or an aluminum ruler.

If one stands out above the others, we will level it by tapping gently. Finally, with a spatula we remove the excess glue cement

Step 6

Through this process we will place all the platelets that do not need to be cut.

When we finish with them we will start cutting the platelets that should complete the corners and other recesses.

If the resulting piece is very narrow, it is more comfortable to place the mortar, or the adhesive, on the tile itself and not on the ground.

Step 7

As you remove the plastic crosses, it is also a good idea to clean the plates with a damp sponge or cloth to remove any trace of mortar before it dries. After placing the platelets we must let them set for a few hours, about a day. And that's it, job done.

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