Euro Notes Redesign: Cultural Icons vs Birds in ECB Competition 2026

The euro notes redesign competition has sparked a continent-wide debate, pitting cultural icons like Beethoven and Marie Curie against migratory birds and waterways. With over 6 million votes cast in the first week, the European Central Bank (ECB) is gathering public opinion to decide the future look of the euro banknotes.

Cultural Icons Theme for Euro Notes

The cultural theme showcases Europe's rich heritage, featuring prominent figures such as opera singer Maria Callas, composer Ludwig van Beethoven, scientist Marie Curie, author Miguel de Cervantes, polymath Leonardo da Vinci, and pacifist Bertha von Suttner. Each note's front would display a portrait, while the reverse would depict scenes of artistic and intellectual activity.

Wildlife and Nature Theme

Alternatively, the wildlife theme highlights Europe's natural beauty, with birds like the wallcreeper, kingfisher, bee-eater, white stork, avocet, and northern gannet set against diverse landscapes. This design emphasizes freedom of movement across borderless plains, resonating with European unity and environmental consciousness.

ECB's Redesign Process and Timeline

The ECB unveiled 10 proposals in total—five for each theme—marking the first redesign since the euro's introduction in 2002. Christine Lagarde, ECB chair, presented the options, and the public survey on the ECB's website runs until September 21. The final decision, expected by the end of 2026, will also consider a quantitative survey and a jury of designers.

Public Engagement and Survey Impact

The overwhelming response—over 6 million votes in just one week—shows strong public interest in the euro's visual identity. While the survey is influential, it won't solely determine the outcome, as the ECB balances public preference with design expertise.

Key Takeaways for Euro Notes Redesign

• First redesign since 2002, with 10 proposed designs.
• Public survey open until September 21, 2026 decision.
• Cultural icons vs. wildlife theme reflects European identity.
• ECB will combine survey results with expert jury input.

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