Pegasus spyware has been exposed in a major investigation revealing how Moroccan intelligence targeted journalists, human rights defenders, and politicians. A former member of Morocco’s Direction Générale de la Surveillance du Territoire (DGST) provided unprecedented insight into the country’s use of this hacking software, manufactured by the Israel-based NSO Group. The spyware allows operators to access everything on a target’s mobile phone, including emails, text messages, and photos, and can even activate the device’s microphone and camera.
How Pegasus Spyware Operates
Pegasus is sold exclusively to governments for tracking criminals and terrorists, but it has allegedly been used to target dissidents, journalists, and diplomats worldwide. The whistleblower, known by the pseudonym Safir, revealed that Morocco began using Pegasus in 2017 and deployed it against domestic and foreign targets for four years. Victims included French politicians, Spanish cabinet ministers, and police officers.
Key Findings from the Investigation
The investigation, coordinated by Forbidden Stories and involving 14 media organizations including Le Monde, Haaretz, and the Guardian, analyzed leaked emails, targeting records, and victim testimonies. Technical support from Amnesty International’s Security Lab confirmed the widespread use of Pegasus by Moroccan intelligence.
| Target Category | Examples | Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Journalists | Moroccan reporters, international media | Surveillance, data theft |
| Human Rights Defenders | Activists, lawyers | Harassment, intimidation |
| Politicians | French, Spanish officials | Espionage, diplomatic tensions |
Implications for Cybersecurity
This case highlights the growing threat of commercial spyware to privacy and security. Individuals and organizations must take steps to protect their devices from such intrusions. Strong passwords, regular updates, and encrypted communication are essential defenses.
- Use end-to-end encrypted messaging apps
- Enable two-factor authentication on all accounts
- Regularly update your phone’s operating system
- Avoid clicking suspicious links or attachments
- Consider using privacy-focused smartphones
FAQ
What is Pegasus spyware?
Pegasus is a hacking tool developed by NSO Group that can remotely access a mobile phone’s data, including messages, photos, and microphone.
How did Morocco use Pegasus?
Moroccan intelligence used Pegasus from 2017 to 2021 to target journalists, human rights defenders, and foreign politicians, as revealed by a whistleblower.
Can I protect my phone from spyware?
Yes, by using strong passwords, updating software, and avoiding suspicious links. Consider using secure devices from trusted brands.
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