Espresso Coffee Recipe: How to Make Authentic Italian Espresso 2026

Isabel Gaines
Espresso Coffee Recipe: How to Make Authentic Italian Espresso
This page may contain affiliate links.

Espresso is a small, concentrated coffee brewed under high pressure, and it is the drink that gives the espresso machine its name. A proper shot has an intense flavor and a warm layer of crema resting on top, and it all comes down to a few careful details.

Making it at home is quicker than you might think: about 5 minutes from start to finish for a single cup. The real work is in choosing good beans, grinding them well, and letting your machine do the rest at the right temperature and pressure.


25% Off All iHerb Brands

Find Bleeding Edge Supplements at Scandalous Prices on iHerb.


Below you will find the exact dose, water, and extraction time that produce a balanced, aromatic espresso with a thick crema, plus tips for getting the best flavor out of every shot.

ADVERTISEMENT

Freshly brewed espresso coffee in a small cup with crema on top

Ingredients for Espresso Coffee

For 1 serving

  • 7 g of 100% arabica coffee (ground or whole bean, depending on your coffee maker)
  • Bottled or filtered water

Ingredients for making espresso: arabica coffee and bottled water

How to Make Espresso Coffee Step by Step

1. Fill the Machine with Coffee

To make coffee at home, follow the instructions for your machine. In our case, we use a machine already set for temperature and pressure. Start by putting the ground or whole-bean coffee into the hopper or reservoir, depending on the type of coffee maker. The amount you add varies with each machine's reservoir, but the machine will use 7 grams of coffee to make one espresso.

ADVERTISEMENT

Adding coffee beans to the espresso machine reservoir

2. Add the Water

Next, pour bottled water into the water tank and turn the coffee maker on. Using bottled or filtered water matters because it will not add any unwanted flavors to the coffee, which tap water can do, especially in areas with hard water.

Pouring bottled water into the espresso machine water tank

3. Grind the Coffee and Fill the Portafilter

When the coffee maker is ready, press the grinding button and collect the ground coffee in the portafilter basket. The grind thickness and the coffee dose are parameters we have already configured on our machine; if yours is not set up this way, you would need to grind the coffee beforehand. Ideally you grind just before brewing and only the amount you need, since ground coffee quickly loses its flavor and aroma.

ADVERTISEMENT

Portafilter basket filled with freshly ground espresso coffee

4. Press the Coffee

Once the coffee is in the portafilter, press it down lightly with the proper tool from your machine so it sits compact, then fit the portafilter into its slot, making sure it is seated correctly. This tamping step is very important so the water does not pass through the coffee too quickly and leave the espresso weak and watery.

Tamping the ground coffee in the portafilter before brewing

5. Brew the Espresso

These machines usually have a spot to warm the cups. Place a preheated cup under the coffee spout and press the button to pull an espresso. The water will come out in the right amount and at the temperature and pressure your machine is set to: 90-92 °C and 9 bars for about 25-30 seconds, yielding 30 ml of coffee.

ADVERTISEMENT

Espresso brewing from the machine into a warm cup

6. Serve and Enjoy

Once your espresso is ready, serve it immediately so you can enjoy it hot. Drink it right away to appreciate the intense flavor and the layer of crema on top at its best.

Finished espresso ready to serve in a small cup

Tips for the Best Espresso Coffee

Choose Quality 100% Arabica Beans

The quality of the coffee you choose is essential for a good Italian espresso. Ideally, buy whole-bean coffee in sealed packaging, which preserves the aromas better. The main varieties are arabica and robusta, and arabica is the most highly regarded for its balanced, aromatic flavor, so opt for 100% arabica or blends with a high percentage of it. Low-quality beans or beans stored for too long can make the espresso taste bitter or stale.

ADVERTISEMENT

Grind Fine, Just Before Brewing

The grind is another key factor. Grind the coffee just before brewing and only the amount you need, because ground coffee loses its flavor and aroma quickly. The grind should be fine, but not too fine: if it is too coarse, the water passes through too fast and the espresso tastes weak and watery; if it is too fine, the water cannot reach all the coffee, extraction slows down, and the flavor turns bitter and burnt.

Get the Water, Dose, and Extraction Right

To extract all the aromas and get a concentrated, flavorful drink, the water should pass through about 7 grams of coffee at 90-92 °C, at around 9 bars of pressure, for 25-30 seconds. The amount of water should be whatever gives you about 30 ml of coffee. As for the machine, a manual one is preferred by baristas because it lets you control every extraction parameter; semiautomatic machines let you control some settings while the machine handles others such as pressure; automatic machines automate nearly everything except the grind, since you add pre-ground coffee; and super-automatic machines do it all, grinding included.

How to Taste an Espresso

To savor a good espresso or Italian expresso, serve it as soon as it is brewed and drink it while hot so you can catch the full aroma and the crema on top. A well-made shot is balanced, aromatic, and intense rather than bitter, which is exactly what the right beans, grind, and extraction give you.

Perfect homemade espresso with a thick layer of crema

ADVERTISEMENT
Prep Time Cook Time Total Time Servings Category Cuisine Calories
5 minutes 0 minutes 5 minutes 1 Beverages Italian 9 kcal

30 Favorite Recipes I Keep Coming Back to at Home

Universal Meals: Recipes

Maybe you're a lot like me and like having a stash of cozy comfort dishes, tried-and-true international favorites, and desserts that please a crowd.

On nights when I'm after something indulgent and rich, my picks tend to be this La Viña Molten Cheesecake recipe, this refined Original French Crème Brûlée recipe, or a luscious Chocolate Mousse Cake recipe. And whenever a fruity, comforting dessert is calling my name, this timeless French Tarte Tatin recipe is the one I reach for.

For mornings that need to be easy and meals on the lighter side, these airy Oatmeal and Banana Pancakes recipe are a regular at my house, along with a hearty Stuffed Sweet Potato recipe or these vibrant Eggs Stuffed with Avocado and Salmon recipe. And when my pantry needs a gluten-free basic, this no-fuss Gluten-Free Rice Flour recipe is one I'm happy to whip up.

ADVERTISEMENT

If tapas and Mediterranean cooking are what I'm craving, I'll cycle through this punchy Basque Tuna with Tomato recipe, a crunchy Patatas Bravas Air Fryer recipe, a smooth Tirokafteri Greek Dip Sauce recipe, and a bright Burrata Salad with Tomato and Pesto recipe. This elegant Italian Vitello Tonnato recipe is another one I love to serve when the occasion calls for something a bit more dressed up.

Come lunchtime or a cozy evening meal, these are the dishes I point people toward: a warming Meatballs in Spanish Sauce recipe, a time-honored Meatballs in Almond Sauce recipe, a deep-flavored Italian Bolognese Sauce recipe, and velvety Chicken Croquettes in Thermomix recipe. When I'm after something more substantial, I'll bake up this Greek Pastitsio Pie recipe, a homey Potatoes and Squid Stew recipe, or the deeply satisfying French Boeuf Bourguignon recipe.

Some nights I'm in the mood for street food or party fare, and that's when I'll throw together this saucy Homemade Chicken Doner Kebab recipe, a crispy Salchipapas recipe, a punchy Mexican Pork Carnitas recipe, or these crisp Korean Hobak Jeon recipe. These simple Air Fryer Zucchini Rings recipe also make a great little appetizer or snack.

And when guests are coming and drinks are part of the plan, I'll often serve dinner alongside this cool Original Cuban Mojito recipe, a strong Long Island Iced Tea recipe, or a pitcher of this fruity Bleeding Spanish Sangria recipe. To fill out the spread, this zippy French Remoulade Sauce recipe works beautifully on the side, or I'll finish the table with this eye-catching Mediterranean Black Rice with Squid recipe.

ADVERTISEMENT

Even More Tasty Recipes to Cook for the Family

This may contain: a group of people sitting around a table eating food

After years of testing and tweaking recipes in my own kitchen, I've come to believe the greatest dishes are built on simplicity, dependable methods, and serious flavor.

The recipes gathered here are the ones I genuinely keep coming back to—whether I'm putting together a fast meal just for me or making something memorable for friends and family.

ADVERTISEMENT

When dessert is on my mind, the rich, silky Orange Chocolate Mousse Recipe is a go-to for those times I want something elegant without much fuss. The caramelized Trdelnik Slavic Pastry Recipe, modeled on the well-known Central European chimney cake, is another sweet favorite. If baking is your thing, knowing how to make syrup for better dessert texture comes in handy, and my Inverted Sugar Recipe walks through exactly how I do it at home.

On days when I want something light and fresh, I'll usually make the timeless Italian Caprese Salad Recipe or a flawlessly cooked Simple Poached Egg Recipe. For comfort cooking with more heft, the filling Meatball Sandwich Recipe, the creamy Russian Stroganoff Beef Recipe, and the fast weeknight go-to One Pot Pasta Recipe are ones I recommend often.

I'm also a big fan of passing along dishes from kitchens around the world, such as the genuine Sorropotún de Bonito Fish Stew Recipe, crunchy Chilean Pumpkin Sopaipillas Recipe, and the traditional Spanish Cochifrito Segovian Fried Pig Recipe.

Air fryer cooking is another area I turn to often, since it cuts down on time without sacrificing texture. The ones I make most include Air Fryer Pork Ribs Recipe, Air Fryer Chicken Thighs Recipe, Air Fryer Sweet Potatoes Recipe, Air Fryer Baked Potatoes Recipe, Air Fryer Peppers Recipe, Air Fryer Mixed Sandwich Recipe, Air Fryer Toasted Bread Recipe, and Air Fryer Hard-Boiled Eggs Recipe.

ADVERTISEMENT

And for those steering clear of wheat, my cozy Gluten-Free Lasagna Recipe shows that a classic baked pasta can still be indulgent, cheesy, and deeply comforting without any gluten.

Gluten free Empanada Dough Recipe 🍕 Fluffy Apple Cake Recipe 🍔 Langos Hungarian Fried Bread Recipe 🌭 Gluten Free French Brioche Recipe 🍟 Madeira British Sponge Cake Recipe 🌮 Chocolate Argentinian Cookies Alfajores Recipe 🌯 Barmbrack Irish Sweet Bread Recipe 🥙 Gluten free Cookies Recipe 🥗 Homemade cream Maruxas Galician Biscuit Recipe 🍝 Japanese Dumplings Gyoza Dough Recipe

American Gluten Free Cookies Recipe 🍜 Gluten Free King Cake Recipe 🍲 Gluten Free Chocolate Cake Recipe 🍛 Extremadura Style Chard Recipe 🍣 Keto Sliced Sandwich Bread Recipe 🍱 Gluten Free Waffles Recipe 🍤 Low Carb Keto Pizza Recipe 🍗 Gluten Free Bread Rolls Recipe 🍖 Flourless Gluten Free Bread Buns Recipe 🥓 Protein Ice Cream Recipe 🥞 Chia Pudding Dessert with Seeds Recipe

Fluffy Cloud Bread Pan Nube Recipe 🧇 Quinoa Bread Recipe 🍞 Schiacciata Tuscan Focaccia Flat Bread Recipe 🥐 Shokupan Japanese Milk Bread Recipe 🥨 Potato Sandwich Bread Recipe 🧀 Homemade Breadsticks Recipe 🍳 Stollen German Dried Fruits Cake Recipe 🥚 French Gingerbread Spiced Cake Recipe 🍰 Gluten Free Pancakes Recipe

ADVERTISEMENT

🥔 Potato-omelet-in-Thermomix 🍓 Smores-Sandwich-Dessert 🍰 Womens-Day-Mimosa-cake ☕ Coffee-Sorbet 🍆 Eggplant-pizza 🍋 Ciambella-Italian-Lemon-Cake 🥖 Zapiekanka-Polish-Snack 🌰 Dukkah-Egyptian-Nuts-Mix 🧆 Best-Hummus 🥑 Best-Avocado

Best Products We’ve Tested and Rated

Our testing team at work

Our testing team has hands-on reviews of camper supplies, space heater camper, cool box, camper wash, and percolator. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.

Our testing team has hands-on reviews of camp cot, knife, coffee maker, suv tent, and vacuum camper. Every option below was compared across price, build quality, and real-world performance, with honest pros and cons. We update these guides regularly as new models arrive, so the recommendations stay current.

ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Isabel Gaines

Author

Isabel Gaines

As a former restaurant owner turned reporter, Isabel brings a unique perspective to Grand Goldman. With decades of experience, her articles on cooking and homemaking are both informative and engaging, reflecting her deep knowledge and love for all things culinary.


SPONSORED

Get Lifetime Access to the Lastest Movies, with Exclusive Offers & Free Express Order Delivery.

The best paddle surf board isn't at Decathlon: it's this one with thousands of accessories and outlet pricing - Grand Goldman

The best paddle surf board isn't at Decathlon: it's this one with thousands of accessories and outlet pricing - Grand Goldman

Even if you keep up a great workout routine all year round, when vacation time comes, we usually tend to slack off and put training aside. A good w...

Read
This is the best time to get cheap, good running shoes: here's why - Grand Goldman

This is the best time to get cheap, good running shoes: here's why - Grand Goldman

Running is an accessible sport and we only need a little time and a good pair of running shoes to get going, which we can find right now at a good ...

Read
Sports sunglasses: which is the best to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

Sports sunglasses: which is the best to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

The sun gives us energy that is vital for our system, but it can also harm us, which is why protection is vital. As Paracelsus said: the dose makes...

Read
The best folding stationary bikes: which one to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

The best folding stationary bikes: which one to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

When looking for a way to stay in shape from the comfort of our own home, few options are better than getting an exercise bike or a recumbent bike ...

Read
Pull-up bar: which one is best to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

Pull-up bar: which one is best to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

Pull-ups are undoubtedly one of the best exercises you can do to train your back and core muscles. Choosing a pull-up bar is not simple, as there a...

Read
Sports headphones: which is the best to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

Sports headphones: which is the best to buy? Tips and recommendations - Grand Goldman

There are times when exercising can get a bit boring and tedious; not every day we are and we need an external stimulus to encourage us to train. ...

Read
Sports Sunglasses: Which Is Best to Buy? Tips and Recommendations - Grand Goldman

Sports Sunglasses: Which Is Best to Buy? Tips and Recommendations - Grand Goldman

The sun provides us with energy that is vital for our system, but at the same time, it can be harmful. As Paracelsus said: the dose makes the poiso...

Read
These are the best thermal bottles to stay hydrated during this heat wave while we train in summer - Grand Goldman

These are the best thermal bottles to stay hydrated during this heat wave while we train in summer - Grand Goldman

We are experiencing one of the toughest weeks of summer, with places in the country reaching nearly 45º, making going outside dangerous, and even m...

Read
Adidas Salomon Reebok: the best deals on running and training shoes on Amazon Prime Day - Grand Goldman

Adidas Salomon Reebok: the best deals on running and training shoes on Amazon Prime Day - Grand Goldman

Finally, the Prime Day 2023 has begun, where we can find great deals on the Amazon website between July 11 and 12. We are sure that sports enthusia...

Read
Adidas, Puma, Reebok: the best deals on running and training shoes on Amazon Prime Day - Grand Goldman

Adidas, Puma, Reebok: the best deals on running and training shoes on Amazon Prime Day - Grand Goldman

Finally, Prime Day 2023 has begun, where we can find great deals on the Amazon website between July 11 and 12. Sports enthusiasts are sure to want ...

Read

ADVERTISEMENT




SPONSORED