Pâté en croûte is one of the great showpieces of French charcuterie: a savory terrine of seasoned meats and liver wrapped in a golden pastry crust and finished with a shimmering wine gelatin. It looks like a project, and it is, but every stage is simple on its own. The reward is a sliceable, deeply savory centerpiece that feels straight out of a Parisian charcuterie window.
This version layers a fine chicken-and-rabbit muselina forcemeat with a rustic turkey-and-liver country forcemeat, studded with pistachios and dried cranberries. The crust is a buttery pâte brisée made with a mix of butter and lard, and the gelatin is built from Pedro Ximénez and Oloroso Sherry with a touch of soy sauce instead of a clarified stock.
Plan ahead: the forcemeats macerate for 8 to 24 hours and the assembled pâté needs a long chill before baking and glazing. Serve it in neat slices with cornichons, whole-grain mustard, and a handful of green leaves.

Ingredients for Pâté en Croûte
Makes 12 servings.
- 680 g wheat flour
- 6 g salt
- 220 g very cold butter, cubed
- 220 g very cold lard, cubed
- 60 g very cold water
- 2 tablespoons white wine vinegar
- 25 g cured ham bacon
- 1 tablespoon finely chopped garlic
- 30 g finely chopped shallots
- 120 ml Pedro Ximénez wine
- 170 g skinless, boneless chicken thighs, diced small
- 170 g rabbit meat, diced small
- 225 g streaky bacon, diced small
- 22 g salt
- 1 1/2 tablespoons freshly ground black pepper
- 1 tablespoon chopped fresh thyme
- 1 tablespoon chopped fresh rosemary
- 1 tablespoon chopped fresh parsley
- 100 g turkey tenderloin, cut into thick strips
- 150 g chicken livers, cleaned and whole
- 120 ml brandy
- 1 cinnamon stick, broken in half
- Salt
- Black pepper, to taste
- 120 ml crème fraîche
- 75 g egg
- 100 g shelled pistachios
- 85 g dried cranberries
- 10 g powdered gelatin
- 3 tablespoons water
- 180 g Pedro Ximénez wine
- 180 g Oloroso wine
- 3 tablespoons soy sauce
- 1 egg
- 1 egg yolk
- 2 tablespoons milk



How to Make Pâté en Croûte Step by Step
1. Mix the flour, salt, and fats
Mix 680 g of wheat flour with 6 g of salt, then add 220 g of very cold cubed butter and 220 g of very cold cubed lard.

2. Rub in the fats
Work the fats in with your hands — a bench scraper works too — until the mixture looks like coarse breadcrumbs. To keep it from warming up, dip your hands in very cold water and dry them now and then; neither the fats nor the dough should get too warm.

3. Add the vinegared water
Mix 60 g of very cold water with 2 tablespoons of white wine vinegar and add it gradually while working the dough, just until it is moist enough to form a ball — you may not need all of the vinegared water. The vinegar gives the dough elasticity and helps it take shape in the mold.

4. Form a ball and chill the dough
Work the dough with your hands just until it comes together into a ball, without overworking it or warming it too much. Put it in a bowl covered with plastic wrap and let it rest for 6 to 24 hours in the refrigerator.

5. Fry the bacon, garlic, and shallots
To make the muselina forcemeat, fry 25 g of cured ham bacon in a skillet, then add 1 tablespoon of finely chopped garlic and 30 g of finely chopped shallots.

6. Add the Pedro Ximénez and cool
Add 120 ml of Pedro Ximénez wine and let it boil for a couple of minutes. Take it off the heat and let it cool to room temperature.

7. Combine the meats with the reduction
Put 170 g of boneless, skinless chicken thighs cut into small dice, 170 g of rabbit meat cut into small dice, 225 g of streaky bacon cut into small dice, and the Pedro Ximénez reduction with shallot and garlic into a bowl.

8. Season and macerate the muselina forcemeat
Keep adding 22 g of salt, 1 1/2 tablespoons of freshly ground black pepper, 1 tablespoon of chopped fresh thyme, 1 tablespoon of chopped fresh rosemary, and 1 tablespoon of chopped fresh parsley. Mix, cover with plastic wrap, and let this mixture macerate for 8 to 24 hours in the refrigerator.

9. Start the country forcemeat
Make the country forcemeat by putting 100 g of turkey tenderloin cut into thick strips, 150 g of cleaned whole chicken livers, 120 ml of brandy, 1 cinnamon stick broken in half, and salt and black pepper to taste into a bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and let it macerate for 8 to 24 hours in the refrigerator.

10. Chop the muselina forcemeat
Once the country forcemeat has finished macerating, drain the chicken with the rabbit and the streaky bacon, and chop the forcemeat with a mezzaluna. If you have a powerful blender, you can skip this step.

11. Blend to a fine paste
Put the mixture into a food processor and blend until it forms a fine paste.

12. Finish the muselina with crème fraîche and egg
Mix the chicken and rabbit paste with 120 ml of crème fraîche and 75 g of egg. Keep it in the refrigerator until it is time to assemble the pâté en croûte.

13. Hydrate the gelatin
For the Sherry gelatin, put 10 g of powdered gelatin in a small glass and add 3 tablespoons of water. Mix and let it sit for 5 minutes to hydrate.

14. Warm the Sherries and soy sauce
In a saucepan, combine 180 g of Pedro Ximénez wine, 180 g of Oloroso wine, and 3 tablespoons of soy sauce. Warm it without letting it boil, then take it off the heat. If it does come to a boil, remove it from the heat and let it cool slightly — gelatin can lose its setting power at very high temperatures.

15. Add the gelatin and reserve
Add the hydrated gelatin, mix, and keep it liquid until you are ready to use it. You can strain it to make sure the gelatin has dissolved. This gelatin can be made 1 or 2 days ahead and warmed until liquid when needed, but it must never boil.

16. Roll out the pastry
Take the dough out of the refrigerator and let it sit at room temperature for 30 minutes. Roll it out to a 50 x 30 cm rectangle between 3 and 6 mm thick. Chill it for at least 20 minutes, but not so long that it becomes too hard. It is easiest to roll it out on a sheet of parchment paper.

17. Line the mold
Carefully line the bottom and sides of the mold with the pastry. If it cracks a little, press it back together with your fingers — it handles like any pâte brisée. The pastry should always overhang the mold by 1 to 2 cm. Trim the excess with a knife and keep it in the refrigerator; it will be used for the lid later.

18. Add the first layers
Cover the bottom of the mold with one fifth of the muselina forcemeat. Drain the turkey and chicken livers from the country forcemeat and lay the turkey strips along the length of the mold.

19. Add pistachios
Cover with another layer of muselina forcemeat and 80 g of shelled pistachios.

20. Add the livers
Continue with another layer of muselina forcemeat and cover it with the chicken livers from the country forcemeat.

21. Finish the filling and fold the pastry
Finish with a final layer of muselina forcemeat mixed with 85 g of dried cranberries — which can be soaked in brandy first — and the remaining 20 g of pistachios. Fold the overhanging pastry inward so it covers the filling a little. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 1 hour; ideally, let it mature for about 6 hours.

22. Cut the lid and rings
Roll out the reserved pastry and cut a 30 x 8 cm rectangle for the pâté lid, plus 2 pastry rings that will form the 2 chimneys. Chill for 20 minutes, or until the pastry is firmer.

23. Make the egg glaze
Make the glaze by mixing 1 egg, 1 egg yolk, and 2 tablespoons of milk, then brush the pastry edges that cover the filling with this mixture.

24. Put on the lid
Cut 2 circles in the pâté lid — these will act as chimneys to release steam during baking — and cover the entire surface of the pâté.

25. Seal the edges
Seal the edges with the help of a fork — you can also crimp them in a way similar to empanadas.

26. Add the chimney rings and glaze
Brush glaze over the whole surface, stick on the two rings to form the chimneys, and brush them with glaze too. Refrigerate so the lid firms up and can be scored more easily.

27. Score the lid
Score the lid with diagonal lines in several sections and, in others, lines perpendicular to the diagonals. It is best to use a very sharp knife and to have the pastry very cold.

28. Make the foil chimneys and preheat the oven
Heat the oven to 200 °C. Make 2 strips of aluminum foil, roll them into two short tubes, and place them inside the holes you made in the pâté lid. These chimneys help the evaporated liquids from the forcemeat escape during baking instead of pooling inside the pâté.

29. Bake the pâté
Brush the surface with glaze again, set the pâté on a baking sheet, and bake for 20 to 30 minutes, or until the surface is golden. Then lower the heat to 150 °C and keep baking until a thermometer reads an internal temperature of 65 °C — about 1 hour. Take the pâté out of the oven and let it cool on a rack for 45 minutes.

30. Fill with gelatin
Pour the Sherry gelatin through the chimneys until they are full. Let the pâté rest for half an hour — the chimneys will be empty by then — and pour in more gelatin. Repeat this process at least 4 or 5 times at 30-minute intervals, or whenever you see the chimney has absorbed all the gelatin. Always do this while the pâté is still warm and the gelatin has not set. Refrigerate the pâté for 8 hours.

31. Glaze and unmold
Take the pâté out of the refrigerator, fill the chimneys again with warm gelatin, brush gelatin over the entire surface of the pâté, and refrigerate for 2 more hours. Take it out again and warm the sides and bottom of the mold a little with a torch. This will make the pâté easy to unmold.

32. Unmold the pâté
Remove the mold's fasteners and take it apart carefully.

33. Slice and serve
Cut the pâté en croûte into slices 1.5 to 2 cm thick and serve with a mix of green leaves, French-style pickles (cornichons), and whole-grain mustard. It also works with jams or fruit preserves.

Tips for the Best Pâté en Croûte
Keep everything cold
The pastry and the forcemeats both depend on cold temperatures. Chill the dough for 6 to 24 hours, keep the diced meats and fats in the refrigerator until the moment you use them, and return the assembled pâté to the fridge whenever it starts to soften. A cold assembly holds its layers and bakes more evenly.
Never boil the gelatin
Warm the Sherries and soy sauce gently and pull them off the heat before they bubble. Once the hydrated gelatin goes in, keep the mixture liquid but never let it boil, or it will lose its setting power. If you make the gelatin a day or two ahead, reheat it just until liquid before pouring it into the chimneys.
Use the right mold and a thermometer
A three-piece pâté en croûte mold with two fasteners makes unmolding far easier, and a kitchen torch helps release the sides cleanly. During baking, trust an instant-read thermometer over the clock: pull the pâté when the center reaches 65 °C, then let it rest 45 minutes before filling it with gelatin.
| Prep time | 150 minutes |
|---|---|
| Cook time | 80 minutes |
| Total time | 230 minutes |
| Servings | 12 |
| Course | Main course |
| Cuisine | French |
| Calories | 791 calories |
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