Butter tarts are a beloved Canadian specialty: crisp pastry shells cradling a gooey, sweet filling that makes them completely irresistible. This version uses a simple homemade dough and a maple-kissed custard that bakes to a golden, sticky finish.

The filling comes together in minutes by whisking salted butter, brown sugar, and maple syrup with an egg and a touch of vanilla. In Canada, people debate whether raisins belong inside; this recipe leaves them out, but you can experiment if you like the combination.

These tarts are ideal alongside tea or coffee for an afternoon gathering. Leftovers keep in an airtight container for a couple of days, and they freeze well for up to 3 months.
Ingredients for Butter Tarts
Makes 9 tarts
- 60 g cold butter
- 110 g all-purpose flour
- 1 teaspoon brown sugar
- 1 pinch salt
- 80 ml cold water
- 90 g brown sugar
- 80 ml maple syrup
- 60 g salted butter, melted
- 1 large egg
- 1 teaspoon vanilla extract

How to Make Butter Tarts Step by Step
1. Make the Dough
Cut 60 g of cold butter into small cubes and rub or pulse it with 110 g flour, 1 teaspoon brown sugar, and 1 pinch salt. Add the 80 ml cold water a little at a time until the mixture comes together, as you may not need all the water.

2. Chill the Dough
Shape the dough into a ball, wrap it in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for 1 hour.

3. Roll Out the Dough
Roll the dough between a sheet of parchment paper and plastic wrap until it is 2 mm thick.

4. Cut Out Circles
Cut out circles of dough about 9 cm in diameter using a cookie cutter.

5. Line the Muffin Tin
Place the dough circles in a muffin tin and freeze for 10 minutes while you prepare the filling. Use this time to preheat the oven to 175 °C (350 °F).

6. Make the Filling
For the filling, whisk 90 g brown sugar with 80 ml maple syrup, 60 g melted salted butter, 1 large egg, and 1 teaspoon vanilla extract until smooth.

7. Fill the Pastry Shells
Pour the filling into the chilled pastry shells.

8. Bake the Tarts
Bake the butter tarts for 20–25 minutes at 175 °C (350 °F) until golden. Remove from the oven and let them cool in the tin for 10 minutes.

9. Cool and Serve
Unmold the butter tarts, let them cool on a wire rack, and they are ready to serve.

Tips for the Best Butter Tarts
Keep the Dough Cold
Cold butter and cold water are key to a flaky crust. Work quickly, and if the dough softens, pop it back in the fridge before rolling.
Watch the Bake Time
The filling should be set but still slightly jiggly in the center. Start checking at 20 minutes to avoid overbaking.
Storing and Freezing
Keep leftovers in an airtight container for a couple of days, or freeze them for up to 3 months.
| Prep Time | 15 minutes |
|---|---|
| Cook Time | 25 minutes |
| Total Time | 40 minutes (plus cooling) |
| Servings | 9 |
| Category | Dessert |
| Cuisine | Canadian |
| Calories | 223 kcal per serving |
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